Gene× Environment interactions in autism spectrum disorders: role of epigenetic mechanisms

S Tordjman, E Somogyi, N Coulon, S Kermarrec… - Frontiers in …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Several studies support currently the hypothesis that autism etiology is based on a polygenic
and epistatic model. However, despite advances in epidemiological, molecular and clinical …

Williams syndrome

BA Kozel, B Barak, CA Kim, CB Mervis… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Williams syndrome (WS) is a relatively rare microdeletion disorder that occurs in as many as
1: 7,500 individuals. WS arises due to the mispairing of low-copy DNA repetitive elements at …

Williams syndrome

CA Morris, CB Mervis - Cassidy and Allanson's Management of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Williams syndrome has been variably termed Williams–Beuren syndrome, idiopathic
hypercalcemia, and supravalvar aortic stenosis syndrome. It is estimated to occur in …

Copy number variants at Williams–Beuren syndrome 7q11. 23 region

G Merla, N Brunetti-Pierri, L Micale, C Fusco - Human genetics, 2010 - Springer
Copy number variants (CNVs) of the Williams–Beuren syndrome (WBS) 7q11. 23 region are
responsible for neurodevelopmental disorders with multi-system involvement and variable …

Williams–Beuren syndrome: a challenge for genotype–phenotype correlations

M Tassabehji - Human Molecular Genetics, 2003 - academic.oup.com
Many human chromosomal abnormality syndromes include specific cognitive and
behavioural components. Children with Prader–Willi syndrome lack a paternally derived …

Submicroscopic deletion in patients with Williams-Beuren syndrome influences expression levels of the nonhemizygous flanking genes

G Merla, C Howald, CN Henrichsen, R Lyle… - The American Journal of …, 2006 - cell.com
Genomic imbalance is a common cause of phenotypic abnormalities. We measured the
relative expression level of genes that map within the microdeletion that causes Williams …

Partial 7q11. 23 deletions further implicate GTF2I and GTF2IRD1 as the main genes responsible for the Williams–Beuren syndrome neurocognitive profile

A Antonell, M Del Campo, LF Magano… - Journal of medical …, 2010 - jmg.bmj.com
Background Williams–Beuren syndrome (WBS) is a developmental disorder with
multisystemic manifestations mainly characterised by vascular stenoses, distinctive …

Is it Williams syndrome? GTF2IRD1 implicated in visual–spatial construction and GTF2I in sociability revealed by high resolution arrays

L Dai, U Bellugi, XN Chen… - American Journal of …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Genetic contributions to human cognition and behavior are clear but difficult to define.
Williams syndrome (WS) provides a unique model for relating single genes to visual–spatial …

Reduced fear and aggression and altered serotonin metabolism in Gtf2ird1‐targeted mice

EJ Young, T Lipina, E Tam, A Mandel… - Genes, Brain and …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
The GTF2IRD1 general transcription factor is a candidate for involvement in the varied
cognitive and neurobehavioral symptoms of the microdeletion disorder, Williams–Beuren …

An atypical deletion of the Williams–Beuren syndrome interval implicates genes associated with defective visuospatial processing and autism

L Edelmann, A Prosnitz, S Pardo, J Bhatt… - Journal of medical …, 2007 - jmg.bmj.com
Background: During a genetic study of autism, a female child who met diagnostic criteria for
autism spectrum disorder, but also exhibited the cognitive–behavioural profile (CBP) …