After a century of research, the chronology of the first arrival of hominins in Europe remains
controversial. Four Spanish localities potentially record evidence of the oldest Europeans …

Our updated review of sites bearing hominin remains and/or tools from Europe, including
new findings from the Balkans, still indicates that the only compelling evidence of main …

The southwestern tropical Pacific is a key center for the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation
(IPO), which regulates global climate. This study introduces a groundbreaking 627-year …

We present an inventory of the progress of recent research on the biostratigraphy and
palaeoecology of the genus Equus sensu lato in Europe. Our discussion starts with the new …

Understanding supra-regional climate variability such as the changes in the North Atlantic
realm is important to identify the drivers of the climate system. In this study maar lake …

ABSTRACT The Kurai Fault Zone (KFZ) is one of the most hazardous seismogenic
structures in the Gorny Altai (Russia), which bounds the largest Kurai and Chuya …

Archaeological remains have highlighted the fact that the interglacial Marine Isotope Stage
(MIS) 11 was a threshold from the perspective of hominin evolution in Europe. After the MIS …

Systematic excavation and multidisciplinary research undertaken over three decades have
deepened our understanding of the early Palaeolithic archaeology at Cueva Negra del …

Spectacular geomorphic evidence of recent tectonic activity and three potentially strong
prehistoric earthquakes were discovered in Obir Caves in the Karawanken Mountains. This …

With the identification of the Jaramillo geomagnetic subchron, the late Early Pleistocene
vertebrate succession of the Quibas-Sima section (Quibas karstic complex, southern Spain) …