Herbivores in Arctic ecosystems: Effects of climate change and implications for carbon and nutrient cycling

AM Koltz, L Gough, JR McLaren - … of the New York Academy of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Arctic terrestrial herbivores influence tundra carbon and nutrient dynamics through their
consumption of resources, waste production, and habitat‐modifying behaviors. The strength …

Adverse effects of Diptera flies on northern ungulates: Rangifer, Alces, and Bison

BM Benedict, PS Barboza - Mammal Review, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Flies (Diptera) damage ungulates far beyond the injury of their bite wounds: they are vectors
of diseases and cause ungulates to lose foraging opportunities due to avoidance behaviour …

[HTML][HTML] Herbivore species coexistence in changing rangeland ecosystems: First high resolution national open-source and open-access ensemble models for Iceland

N Boulanger-Lapointe, K Ágústsdóttir, IC Barrio… - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
Rangeland ecosystems are changing worldwide with the abandonment of extensive
pastoralism practices and greater interest for species coexistence. However, the lack of …

Long‐term herbivore removal experiments reveal how geese and reindeer shape vegetation and ecosystem CO2‐fluxes in high‐Arctic tundra

M Petit Bon, BB Hansen, MJJE Loonen… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Given the current rates of climate change, with associated shifts in herbivore population
densities, understanding the role of different herbivores in ecosystem functioning is critical …

Will borealization of Arctic tundra herbivore communities be driven by climate warming or vegetation change?

JDM Speed, JA Chimal‐Ballesteros… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Poleward shifts in species distributions are expected and frequently observed with a
warming climate. In Arctic ecosystems, the strong warming trends are associated with …

[HTML][HTML] Low spatial habitat overlap of herbivores in the High Arctic tundra

V Ravolainen, IMG Paulsen, I Eischeid… - Global Ecology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Herbivores play a crucial role in shaping tundra ecosystems through their effects on
vegetation, nutrient cycling, and soil abiotic factors. Understanding their habitat use, co …

Building a robust, densely-sampled spider tree of life for ecosystem research

N Macías-Hernández, M Domènech, P Cardoso… - Diversity, 2020 - mdpi.com
Phylogenetic relatedness is a key diversity measure for the analysis and understanding of
how species and communities evolve across time and space. Understanding the …

Assessing spatial patterns of phylogenetic diversity of Mexican mammals for biodiversity conservation

MA Aguilar-Tomasini, MD Martin, JDM Speed - Global Ecology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Phylogenetic diversity is a biodiversity measurement that describes the amount of
evolutionary history contained by the taxonomic units in a region. It has proven to be an …

Human disturbance and prey occupancy as predictors of carnivore richness and biomass in a Himalayan hotspot

XY Li, WV Bleisch, XW Liu, WQ Hu… - Animal …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Carnivores are of high ecological importance and often serve as flagship species for
conservation. Yet, the direct and indirect effects of trophic interactions and human …

High plant species richness and stable climate lead to richer but phylogenetically and functionally clustered avifaunas

N Wang, L Mao, X Yang, X Si, Y Wang… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Glacial–interglacial climate stability and contemporary climate could affect bird
diversity through their direct effects on diversification and physiological tolerance, and …