Estimating individual treatment effects using non-parametric regression models: A review

A Caron, G Baio, I Manolopoulou - Journal of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Large observational data are increasingly available in disciplines such as health, economic
and social sciences, where researchers are interested in causal questions rather than …

Bayesian causal forests for multivariate outcomes: application to Irish data from an international large scale education assessment

N McJames, A O'Shea, YC Goh… - Journal of the Royal …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Bayesian Causal Forests (BCF) is a causal inference machine learning model
based on the flexible non-parametric regression and classification tool, Bayesian Additive …

Multi-modal trajectory forecasting with Multi-scale Interactions and Multi-pseudo-target Supervision

C Zhao, A Song, Z Zeng, Y Ji, Y Du - Knowledge-Based Systems, 2024 - Elsevier
Trajectory forecasting is crucial for the advancement of autonomous vehicles. While much
progress has been made, extant approaches often fall short in accounting for intricate social …

Heterogeneity within the Oregon Health Insurance Experiment: An application of causal forests

Z Hattab, E Doherty, AM Ryan, S O'Neill - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Existing evidence regarding the effects of Medicaid expansion, largely focused on
aggregate effects, suggests health insurance impacts some health, healthcare utilization …

Phenotype-based targeted treatment of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes

P Cardoso, KG Young, ATN Nair, R Hopkins… - Diabetologia, 2024 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis A precision medicine approach in type 2 diabetes could enhance targeting
specific glucose-lowering therapies to individual patients most likely to benefit. We aimed to …

Comparison of meta-learners for estimating multi-valued treatment heterogeneous effects

N Acharki, R Lugo, A Bertoncello… - … on Machine Learning, 2023 - proceedings.mlr.press
Abstract Conditional Average Treatment Effects (CATE) estimation is one of the main
challenges in causal inference with observational data. In addition to Machine Learning …

Phenotype-based targeted treatment of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes

P Cardoso, KG Young, ATN Nair, R Hopkins… - medRxiv, 2023 - medrxiv.org
A precision medicine approach in type 2 diabetes (T2D) could enhance targeting specific
glucose-lowering therapies to individual patients most likely to benefit. We utilised Bayesian …

Counterfactual Learning with Multioutput Deep Kernels

A Caron, G Baio, I Manolopoulou - arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.11119, 2022 - arxiv.org
In this paper, we address the challenge of performing counterfactual inference with
observational data via Bayesian nonparametric regression adjustment, with a focus on high …

Interpretable deep causal learning for moderation effects

A Caron, G Baio, I Manolopoulou - arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.10261, 2022 - arxiv.org
In this extended abstract paper, we address the problem of interpretability and targeted
regularization in causal machine learning models. In particular, we focus on the problem of …

Estimating heterogeneous treatment effect from survival outcomes via (orthogonal) censoring unbiased learning

S Xu, R Cobzaru, B Zheng, SN Finkelstein… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Methods for estimating heterogeneous treatment effects (HTE) from observational data have
largely focused on continuous or binary outcomes, with less attention paid to survival …