Tobacco products present a deadly combination of nicotine addiction and carcinogen
exposure resulting in millions of cancer deaths per year worldwide. A plethora of smokeless …

Abstract Background In May 2018, the Secretariat for the World Health Organization
Framework Convention on Tobacco Control convened a meeting to discuss the potential for …

Background An increasing number of countries are pursuing a tobacco 'endgame'. We
sought to determine the combination of measures it would take to achieve a tobacco …

Aim To summarise the research literature on the impacts or perceptions of policies to end
tobacco use at a population level (ie, tobacco endgame policies) among people from eight …

Introduction As the science base around the potential benefits of a reduced-nicotine
standard for cigarettes grows, information on the potential effects on adolescent smokers is a …

Background Menthol upregulates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and is associated with
tobacco dependence. The effects of menthol when smoking cigarettes with varying low …

Aim While accumulating evidence suggests that people modified their smoking during the
ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, it remains unclear whether those most at risk for tobacco …

Background The US Food and Drug Administration and the government of New Zealand
have proposed a reduction of the nicotine content in cigarettes to very low levels. This study …

There has been long-standing interest in a reduced-nicotine product standard for combusted
tobacco, which is within the regulatory purview of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) …

Introduction One-third of adults in the United States who use tobacco regularly use two or
more types of tobacco products. As the use of e-cigarettes and other noncombusted tobacco …