The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has significantly affected global financial
markets, requiring investors to adapt their attitudes accordingly. This study aims to explore …

This study examines the role of cryptocurrencies as a hedging and safe-haven instrument
against stock market risk. Employing five of the largest cryptocurrencies by market …

This study investigates the interconnectedness of the Islamic stock market, Bullion, and
Bitcoin as diversifiers for portfolios, exploring their role as hedges and safe havens. The …

This study assesses the time-varying connectedness and portfolio implications among
equity markets, commodities, and cryptocurrencies. To this end, we employ the DCC …

This paper sets out to assess the safe-haven property of Bitcoin by employing a complete
ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN)-based event …

The financial industry evolves rapidly, offering numerous opportunities but also introducing
inherent risks that require careful navigation by institutions. This paper explores the …

In this study, we examine the risk transmissions between the bitcoin market, political
uncertainty, and various financial market uncertainty measures. We find that the returns and …

Indonesia and Middle Eastern countries are associated with a shared characteristic in the
form of Islam, despite the geographical separation and cultural and ethnic distinctions. Since …

Bitcoin has gradually gained acceptance as a payment method that, unlike electronic
payments in dollars or euros, passes through the international trading system with zero or …

Gold plays an important role as a hedge and a safe haven for investors. This paper presents
new evidence on gold's role for Indian households during the COVID-19 pandemic. By using …