Physics of non-diffusive turbulent transport of momentum and the origins of spontaneous rotation in tokamaks

PH Diamond, CJ McDevitt, ÖD Gürcan, TS Hahm… - Nuclear …, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
Recent results in the theory of turbulent momentum transport and the origins of intrinsic
rotation are summarized. Special attention is focused on aspects of momentum transport …

Overview of toroidal momentum transport

AG Peeters, C Angioni, A Bortolon, Y Camenen… - Nuclear …, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
Toroidal momentum transport mechanisms are reviewed and put in a broader perspective.
The generation of a finite momentum flux is closely related to the breaking of symmetry …

Residual parallel Reynolds stress due to turbulence intensity gradient in tokamak plasmas

ÖD Gürcan, PH Diamond, P Hennequin… - Physics of …, 2010 - pubs.aip.org
A novel mechanism for driving residual stress in tokamak plasmas based on k∥ symmetry
breaking by the turbulence intensity gradient is proposed. The physics of this mechanism is …

Transport-driven toroidal rotation in the tokamak edge

T Stoltzfus-Dueck - Physical Review Letters, 2012 - APS
The interaction of passing-ion drift orbits with spatially inhomogeneous but purely diffusive
radial transport is demonstrated to cause spontaneous toroidal spin-up in a simple model of …

Intrinsic rotation in axisymmetric devices

T Stoltzfus-Dueck - Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Toroidal rotation is critical for fusion in tokamaks, since it stabilizes instabilities that can
otherwise cause disruptions or degrade confinement. Unlike present-day devices, ITER …

Toroidal rotation driven by the polarization drift

CJ McDevitt, PH Diamond, ÖD Gürcan, TS Hahm - Physical review letters, 2009 - APS
Starting from a phase space conserving gyrokinetic formulation, a systematic derivation of
parallel momentum conservation uncovers a novel mechanism by which microturbulence …

A novel mechanism for exciting intrinsic toroidal rotation

CJ McDevitt, PH Diamond, ÖD Gürcan, TS Hahm - Physics of Plasmas, 2009 - pubs.aip.org
Beginning from a phase space conserving gyrokinetic formulation, a systematic derivation of
parallel momentum conservation uncovers two physically distinct mechanisms by which …

Tokamak-edge toroidal rotation due to inhomogeneous transport and geodesic curvature

T Stoltzfus-Dueck - Physics of Plasmas, 2012 - pubs.aip.org
In a model kinetic ion transport equation for the pedestal and scrape-off layer, passing-ion
drift orbit excursions interact with spatially inhomogeneous but purely diffusive transport to …

Drift-Alfvén wave turbulence induced particle and heat transport in I-mode pedestal plasmas

J Zhang, L Wang, W Guo - Nuclear Fusion, 2025 - iopscience.iop.org
In this work, most of the weakly coherent mode (WCM) characteristics and the level of
transport coefficients observed in I-mode pedestal plasmas of C-Mod are reproduced …

Intrinsic parallel rotation drive by electromagnetic ion temperature gradient turbulence

S Peng, L Wang, Y Pan - Nuclear Fusion, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
The quasilinear intrinsic parallel flow drive including parallel residual stress, kinetic stress,
cross Maxwell stress and parallel turbulent acceleration by electromagnetic ion temperature …