Kidney stone disease is a multifactorial condition influenced by both genetic predisposition
and environmental factors such as lifestyle and dietary habits. Although different monogenic …

Calcium-based kidney stone disease is a highly prevalent and morbid condition, with an
often complicated and multifactorial aetiology. An abundance of research on the role of …

Kidney stone disease (KSD) is one of the most common urological diseases. The incidence
of kidney stones has increased dramatically in the last few decades. Kidney stones are …

Background This research aimed to explore the association between changes in the intake
of common individual vitamins and combinations of vitamins and the prevalence of kidney …

Vitamin D regulates the calcium and phosphorus balance in the body. The activated form of
vitamin D (1 α, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D) binds to vitamin D receptor which regulates genes …

Vitamin D, a versatile secosteroid hormone, continues to captivate scientific interest due to
its multifaceted influence on human health. This comprehensive review, part 1 of a series …

The circadian rhythm generated by circadian clock genes functions as an internal timing
system. Since the circadian rhythm controls abundant physiological processes, the circadian …

BACKGROUND Type 2 diabetes is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide,
significantly impacting patients' quality of life. Current treatment options like metformin (MET) …

The association between vitamin D and kidney stones is characterized by a remarkable
multi-dimensional complexity involving numerous physiological and metabolic pathways …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant global public health concern associated with
high morbidity and mortality rates. The maintenance of oxalate homeostasis plays a critical …