Rethinking retrosplenial cortex: perspectives and predictions

AS Alexander, R Place, MJ Starrett, ER Chrastil… - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
The last decade has produced exciting new ideas about retrosplenial cortex (RSC) and its
role in integrating diverse inputs. Here, we review the diversity in forms of spatial and …

Four errors and a fallacy: pitfalls for the unwary in comparative brain analyses

RIM Dunbar, S Shultz - Biological Reviews, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Comparative analyses are the backbone of evolutionary analysis. However, their record in
producing a consensus has not always been good. This is especially true of attempts to …

Differences in regional brain structure in toddlers with autism are related to future language outcomes

K Duan, L Eyler, K Pierce, MV Lombardo… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Language and social symptoms improve with age in some autistic toddlers, but not
in others, and such outcome differences are not clearly predictable from clinical scores …

Cognitive maps of social features enable flexible inference in social networks

JY Son, A Bhandari… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
In order to navigate a complex web of relationships, an individual must learn and represent
the connections between people in a social network. However, the sheer size and …

Neural signatures of social inferences predict the number of real-life social contacts and autism severity

A Tusche, RP Spunt, LK Paul, JM Tyszka… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
We regularly infer other people's thoughts and feelings from observing their actions, but how
this ability contributes to successful social behavior and interactions remains unknown. We …

Mapping the social landscape: tracking patterns of interpersonal relationships

R Basyouni, C Parkinson - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2022 - cell.com
It is widely believed that the demands of living in large, complexly bonded social groups
played a key role in the evolution of human cognition. This review focuses on a critical but …

The human brain uses spatial schemas to represent segmented environments

M Peer, RA Epstein - Current Biology, 2021 - cell.com
Humans and animals use cognitive maps to represent the spatial structure of the
environment. Although these maps are typically conceptualized as extending in an …

Family lexicon: using language models to encode memories of personally familiar and famous people and places in the brain

A Bruera, M Poesio - PloS One, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Knowledge about personally familiar people and places is extremely rich and varied,
involving pieces of semantic information connected in unpredictable ways through past …

Hippocampus links perceived social support with self-esteem

H Lu, X Li, Y Wang, Y Song, J Liu - Social Neuroscience, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Self-esteem is an important psychological resource with adaptive values, and numerous
investigations have revealed that self-esteem is influenced by perceived social support …

What makes an event significant: an fMRI study on self-defining memories

R Monsa, A Dafni-Merom, S Arzy - Cerebral Cortex, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Self-defining memories are highly significant personal memories that contribute to an
individual's life story and identity. Previous research has identified 4 key subcomponents of …