Importance In the US, approximately 12.7% of reproductive age women seek treatment for
infertility each year. This review summarizes current evidence regarding diagnosis and …

Uterine fibroids (also known as leiomyomas or myomas) are common clonal neoplasms of
the uterus. Fibroids have both smooth muscle and fibroblast components, in addition to a …

• In this guideline, recurrent miscarriage has been defined as three or more first trimester
miscarriages. However, clinicians are encouraged to use their clinical discretion to …

Endometrial polyps, adenomyosis, and leiomyomas are commonly encountered
abnormalities frequently found in both fertile women and those with infertility. The clinician is …

Endometrial polyps are overgrowths of endometrial glands that typically protrude into the
uterine cavity. Endometrial polyps are benign in nature and affect both reproductive age and …

Hysteroscopy is considered the gold standard for the evaluation of intracavitary pathology in
both premenopausal and postmenopausal patients associated with abnormal uterine …

Background The success rate of in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) remains low and many women
undergo multiple treatment cycles. A previous meta-analysis suggested hysteroscopy could …

BACKGROUND The scientific community has been re-evaluating the clinical relevance of
hysteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of uterine factors and its role in the infertility …

Polyps of the lower reproductive tract are found in 7.8–50% of women. It has been
hypothesized that cytogenetic modifications on chromosomes 6, 7 and 12 as well as …

Subfertility is common and affects one in six couples, half of whom lack an explanation for
their delay in conceiving. Developments in the diagnosis and treatment of subfertility over …