Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that leads to the dysfunction of various tissues and
organs, including eyes, kidneys, and cardiovascular system. According to the World Health …

Low bone health is associated with vitamin D deficiency in older individuals; however, this
association is not well established in adults. The aim of the study was to analyze the …

Background This 3-year retrospective study compared the outcomes of bisphosphonate-
pretreated denosumab therapy with or without vitamin D and calcium supplementation in …

Vitamin D has a role in both insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity, and thus could be
important in the pathogenesis of diabetes. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of …

Abstract Background Diabetic Nephropathy (DN) is one of the microvascular complications
of diabetes and its early diagnosis can improve patient's quality of life. Genetic factors may …

Abstract Objectives Vitamin D and K are believed to promote bone health, but existing
evidence is controversial. This study aimed to measure several metabolites of both vitamins …

Background Osteoporosis is a health complication worldwide, especially in developing
countries. The prevalence was reported to be 18.3% globally. While the effect of biochemical …

Background: Both vitamin D and inflammation were investigated as important players in the
pathogenesis of postmenopausal osteoporosis. This study compared vitamin D …

Background: Osteoporosis is the most prevalent metabolic bone disease in postmenopausal
women associated with reduced bone mass and increased bone fracture. Measuring bone …

The first step to achieve a world without fragility fractures is to devise a strategic plan to
improve research and planning, and assisting member states to acquire the required …