A significant amount of research has been conducted on the resource allocation in fire
departments (RAFD) and literature reviews about the fire protection service (FPS), but to the …

In the rescue process of urban road traffic accidents, the decision-making support system is
of great importance since it will affect the rescue response time, and the response time is …

To manage traffic emergencies, cities require multiple types of traffic rescue vehicles, which
need to be dispatched from various rescue stations dispersed throughout the city. A …

Optimizing Resource Allocation in Fire Departments (RAFD) is crucial for enhancing Fire
Protection Services (FPS) and ultimately saving lives. Efficient RAFD ensures that fire …

In this paper, a review of existing methods for optimal service placement to meet demand
has been conducted. A problematic issue was identified in the form of insufficient flexibility of …

The performance of firefighters is a crucial factor in ensuring public safety and the
effectiveness of fire response, making capacity building and infrastructure support a priority …

In Portugal, there has been a lack of strategic analysis regarding the preparedness level of
urban firefighting in the current Fire Department (FD) locations. The opening of several FDs …

An essential activity in the delivery of goods by logistics service companies is how to deliver
goods to consumers according to the agreed time with minimal costs. A case study was …

Emergency medical service (EMS) control centres should focus on strategically deploying
ambulances to enable trauma patients to receive better care. The work proposed here aims …

The impact of Urban flood is expanding as global climate change intensifies and extreme
weather events increase. It not only poses a threat to the safety of citizens, but also has …