[Retracted] The Rise of Cloud Computing: Data Protection, Privacy, and Open Research Challenges—A Systematic Literature Review (SLR)

J Hassan, D Shehzad, U Habib… - Computational …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Cloud computing is a long‐standing dream of computing as a utility, where users can store
their data remotely in the cloud to enjoy on‐demand services and high‐quality applications …

Bts: An accelerator for bootstrappable fully homomorphic encryption

S Kim, J Kim, MJ Kim, W Jung, J Kim, M Rhu… - Proceedings of the 49th …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Homomorphic encryption (HE) enables the secure offloading of computations to the cloud by
providing computation on encrypted data (ciphertexts). HE is based on noisy encryption …

CryptGPU: Fast privacy-preserving machine learning on the GPU

S Tan, B Knott, Y Tian, DJ Wu - 2021 IEEE Symposium on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We introduce CryptGPU, a system for privacy-preserving machine learning that implements
all operations on the GPU (graphics processing unit). Just as GPUs played a pivotal role in …

Over 100x faster bootstrapping in fully homomorphic encryption through memory-centric optimization with GPUs

W Jung, S Kim, JH Ahn, JH Cheon… - IACR Transactions on …, 2021 - tches.iacr.org
Fully Homomorphic encryption (FHE) has been gaining in popularity as an emerging means
of enabling an unlimited number of operations in an encrypted message without decryption …

HEAX: An architecture for computing on encrypted data

MS Riazi, K Laine, B Pelton, W Dai - Proceedings of the twenty-fifth …, 2020 - dl.acm.org
With the rapid increase in cloud computing, concerns surrounding data privacy, security, and
confidentiality also have been increased significantly. Not only cloud providers are …

Tenseal: A library for encrypted tensor operations using homomorphic encryption

A Benaissa, B Retiat, B Cebere… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Machine learning algorithms have achieved remarkable results and are widely applied in a
variety of domains. These algorithms often rely on sensitive and private data such as …

Ark: Fully homomorphic encryption accelerator with runtime data generation and inter-operation key reuse

J Kim, G Lee, S Kim, G Sohn, M Rhu… - 2022 55th IEEE/ACM …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Homomorphic Encryption (HE) is one of the most promising post-quantum cryptographic
schemes that enable privacy-preserving computation on servers. However, noise …

FAB: An FPGA-based accelerator for bootstrappable fully homomorphic encryption

R Agrawal, L de Castro, G Yang… - … Symposium on High …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) offers protection to private data on third-party cloud
servers by allowing computations on the data in encrypted form. To support general-purpose …

Towards the alexnet moment for homomorphic encryption: Hcnn, the first homomorphic cnn on encrypted data with gpus

A Al Badawi, C Jin, J Lin, CF Mun, SJ Jie… - … on Emerging Topics …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep Learning as a Service (DLaaS) stands as a promising solution for cloud-based
inference applications. In this setting, the cloud has a pre-learned model whereas the user …

Cheetah: Optimizing and accelerating homomorphic encryption for private inference

B Reagen, WS Choi, Y Ko, VT Lee… - … Symposium on High …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As the application of deep learning continues to grow, so does the amount of data used to
make predictions. While traditionally big-data deep learning was constrained by computing …