[HTML][HTML] Early social adversity, altered brain functional connectivity, and mental health

NE Holz, O Berhe, S Sacu, E Schwarz, J Tesarz… - Biological …, 2023 - Elsevier
Early adverse environmental exposures during brain development are widespread risk
factors for the onset of severe mental disorders and strong and consistent predictors of …

[HTML][HTML] Physiology, cortisol

L Thau, J Gandhi, S Sharma - StatPearls [Internet], 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Though widely known as the body's stress hormone, Cortisol has a variety of effects on
different functions throughout the body. It is the main glucocorticoid released from the zona …

Hormonal cycles, brain network connectivity, and windows of vulnerability to affective disorder

JM Andreano, A Touroutoglou, B Dickerson… - Trends in …, 2018 - cell.com
The rate of affective disorder is substantially higher in women than in men, and considerable
evidence points to the actions of ovarian hormones in mediating this disparity. In this …

[HTML][HTML] Amygdala substructure volumes in major depressive disorder

D Roddy, JR Kelly, C Farrell, K Doolin, E Roman… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2021 - Elsevier
The role of the amygdala in the experience of emotional states and stress is well
established. Connections from the amygdala to the hypothalamus activate the hypothalamic …

Cerebrospinal fluid cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, Alzheimer's disease pathology, and cognitive decline

S Ouanes, C Clark, J Richiardi, B Maréchal… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Elevated cortisol levels have been reported in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and
may accelerate the development of brain pathology and cognitive decline …

Emotion regulation, parasympathetic function, and psychological well-being

RL Brown, MA Chen, J Paoletti, EE Dicker… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The negative emotions generated following stressful life events can increase one's risk of
depressive symptoms and promote higher levels of perceived stress. The process model of …

Glucocorticoid-mediated developmental programming of vertebrate stress responsivity

IM Gans, JA Coffman - Frontiers in Physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Glucocorticoids, vertebrate steroid hormones produced by cells of the adrenal cortex or
interrenal tissue, function dynamically to maintain homeostasis under constantly changing …

Stress, subjective wellbeing and self-knowledge in higher education teachers: A pilot study through bodyfulness approaches

RM Rodríguez-Jiménez, M Carmona, S García-Merino… - Plos one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Work-related stress is a major cause of health problems worldwide. Faculty in educational
institutions, including universities, also face high levels of stress, which undoubtedly affects …

Early childhood adversity and HPA axis activity in adulthood: The importance of considering minimal age at exposure

C Raymond, MF Marin, V Wolosianski… - …, 2021 - Elsevier
Early adversity (EA) modulates stress hormone secretion in mixed directions. The
Accumulation Model suggests that the number of EA predicts patterns of cortisol …

Socioeconomic disparities affect children's amygdala-prefrontal circuitry via stress hormone response

T Tian, CB Young, Y Zhu, J Xu, Y He, M Chen, L Hao… - Biological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background The socioeconomic status (SES) of a family can affect almost all aspects of a
child's life, including health and current and future achievement. The potential adverse …