Although understanding the local epidemiology of gonorrhoea is critical for local efforts,
understanding the multinational epidemiology may support development of national and …

Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit substance globally. In this
systematic review, we examined the prevalence and trends of cannabis use and cannabis …

Abstract Aims In Iran, injecting drug use has been the major route of human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission. In order to control the HIV epidemic, a harm …

Given the high burden of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among female
sex workers (FSW) and their potential role in bridging HIV/STIs into the general population …

Abstract Background Female sex workers (FSWs) in Mozambique face significant health
risks, including high HIV prevalence, combination of factors, including inconsistent condom …

Background Hazardous drinking and drug consumption are associated with an increased
risk of HIV due to the complex interplay of factors influencing decision-making capability …

Introduction Drug use is highly prevalent among female sex workers (FSWs). Some forms of
drug use, such as injecting drug users (IDU), put them at greater risks for HIV and blood born …

Background Street-based female sex workers (FSWs) are highly at risk of HIV and other
harms associated with sex work. We assessed the prevalence of non-injection and injection …

Background Illicit drug use is a prevalent risk behavior among female sex workers (FSWs)
as it increases the vulnerability of this marginalized population to negative health outcomes …

Background There has been a marked growth in methadone maintenance treatment (MMT)
in Iran in the past two decades with positive health outcomes. We conducted a systematic …