Cigarette smoke is a representative source of toxic chemical exposures to humans, and the
adverse consequences of cigarette smoking are mediated by its effect on both neuronal and …

A systematic review was conducted of HPV type distribution in anal cancer and anal high‐
grade and low‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL and LSIL). A Medline search of …

This 2004 volume in the World Health Organization series on histologic and genetic typing
of human tumors covers tumors of the kidney, urinary system, prostate, testis and …

BACKGROUND The incidence of anal cancer has increased among both men (160%) and
women (78%) from 1973 to 2000 in the US The authors conducted a population‐based case …

OBJECTIVE--To determine how fetal growth is related to death from cardiovascular disease
in adult life. DESIGN--A follow up study of men born during 1907-24 whose birth weights …

BACKGROUND Anal cancer is a rare malignancy of the anogenital tract that historically has
affected women at a greater rate than men. METHODS The authors analyzed changing …

Background The incidence of anal cancer has increased in recent decades, particularly
among women. To identify underlying risk factors, we conducted a population-based case …

Abstract The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) E6 protein is one of three oncoproteins encoded
by the virus. It has long been recognized as a potent oncogene and is intimately associated …

Few population‐based case‐control studies have assessed etiologic factors for penile
cancer. Past infection with high‐risk human papillomavirus (HPV) is a known risk factor for …

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is commonly found in the genital tract of men and
women with or without any clinical lesion. The association of HPV DNA with several different …