The electromagnetic coupling between the seismically activated area and the ionosphere is
considered within the framework of the Global Electric Circuit (GEC) conception. First we …

Research work on the global electrical circuit (GEC) is reviewed, with an emphasis on the
period since the last International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity (ICAE) in Beijing …

Present day tropospheric ozone and its changes between 1850 and 2100 are considered,
analysing 15 global models that participated in the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate …

The impact of ground-level ozone (O 3) on vegetation is largely under-investigated at the
global scale despite large areas worldwide that are exposed to high surface O 3 levels. To …

This paper describes the current understanding of the interaction between geospheres from
a complex set of physical and chemical processes under the influence of ionization. The …

Abstract The Global atmospheric Electric Circuit (GEC) is a fundamental coupling network of
the climate system connecting electrically disturbed weather regions with fair weather …

This book uses a holistic approach to address the problems of earthquake forecasting,
demonstrating the earthquake preparation process as a complex system because of the …

Abstract The Lightning Cluster Filter Algorithm in the Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM)
ground system identifies lightning flashes from the stream of event detections. It excels at …

This paper presents a literature survey on the recent developments related to experimental
and modeling studies of transient luminous events (TLEs) in the middle atmosphere termed …

Data obtained from the Optical Transient Detector and the Lightning Imaging Sensor
satellites (70° and 35° inclination low earth orbits, respectively) are used to statistically …