Macrophages in health and disease

MD Park, A Silvin, F Ginhoux, M Merad - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The heterogeneity of tissue macrophages, in health and in disease, has become
increasingly transparent over the last decade. But with the plethora of data comes a natural …

The metabolic nature of inflammatory bowel diseases

TE Adolph, M Meyer, J Schwärzler, L Mayr… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, phenotypically comprising a spectrum of inflammatory
bowel diseases (IBDs), spread globally during the westernization of lifestyle and dietary …

Genetics of circulating inflammatory proteins identifies drivers of immune-mediated disease risk and therapeutic targets

JH Zhao, D Stacey, N Eriksson… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Circulating proteins have important functions in inflammation and a broad range of diseases.
To identify genetic influences on inflammation-related proteins, we conducted a genome …

The landscape of immune dysregulation in Crohn's disease revealed through single-cell transcriptomic profiling in the ileum and colon

L Kong, V Pokatayev, A Lefkovith, GT Carter… - Immunity, 2023 - cell.com
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic gastrointestinal disease that is increasing in prevalence
worldwide. CD is multifactorial, involving the complex interplay of genetic, immune, and …

Inulin fibre promotes microbiota-derived bile acids and type 2 inflammation

M Arifuzzaman, TH Won, TT Li, H Yano, S Digumarthi… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Dietary fibres can exert beneficial anti-inflammatory effects through microbially fermented
short-chain fatty acid metabolites,, although the immunoregulatory roles of most fibre diets …

Immune regulation by fungal strain diversity in inflammatory bowel disease

XV Li, I Leonardi, GG Putzel, A Semon, WD Fiers… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The fungal microbiota (mycobiota) is an integral part of the complex multikingdom microbial
community colonizing the mammalian gastrointestinal tract and has an important role in …

Drivers of heterogeneity in synovial fibroblasts in rheumatoid arthritis

MH Smith, VR Gao, PK Periyakoil, A Kochen… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Inflammation of non-barrier immunologically quiescent tissues is associated with a massive
influx of blood-borne innate and adaptive immune cells. Cues from the latter are likely to …

Risankizumab for ulcerative colitis: two randomized clinical trials

E Louis, S Schreiber, R Panaccione, P Bossuyt… - JAMA, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The clinical effects of risankizumab (a monoclonal antibody that selectively
targets the p19 subunit of IL-23) for the treatment of ulcerative colitis are unknown. Objective …

Identification and multimodal characterization of a specialized epithelial cell type associated with Crohn's disease

J Li, AJ Simmons, CV Hawkins, S Chiron… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Crohn's disease (CD) is a complex chronic inflammatory disorder with both gastrointestinal
and extra-intestinal manifestations associated immune dysregulation. Analyzing 202,359 …

Targeting cytokines in inflammatory bowel disease

MF Neurath - Science translational medicine, 2022 - science.org
Targeting cytokines in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a useful clinical approach.
Potential therapies for IBD include regulatory T cell transfer to restore cytokine balance …