A review of the behavior of radioiodine in the subsurface at two DOE sites

JJ Neeway, DI Kaplan, CE Bagwell… - Science of the Total …, 2019 - Elsevier
Multiple processes affect the fate of the radioactive isotope 129 I in the environment. Primary
categories of these processes include electron transfer reactions mediated by minerals and …

Uranyl adsorption onto montmorillonite: Evaluation of binding sites and carbonate complexation

JG Catalano, GE Brown Jr - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2005 - Elsevier
The fate and transport of uranium in contaminated soils and sediments may be affected by
adsorption onto the surface of minerals such as montmorillonite. Extended X-ray absorption …

Influence of calcite and dissolved calcium on uranium (VI) sorption to a Hanford subsurface sediment

W Dong, WP Ball, C Liu, Z Wang… - … science & technology, 2005 - ACS Publications
The influence of calcite and dissolved calcium on U (VI) adsorption was investigated using a
calcite-containing sandy silt/clay sediment from the US Department of Energy Hanford site …

A review on distribution coefficient (Kd) of some selected radionuclides in soil/sediment over the last three decades

A Kumar, S Rout, V Pulhani, AV Kumar - Journal of Radioanalytical and …, 2020 - Springer
This review paper presents the different methods to estimate K d and subsequent compiles
of the K d data on U, Ra, Th, 137 Cs and 60 Co in soil/sediment under various aquatic …

Effect of sulfate, carbonate, and phosphate on the uranium (VI) sorption behavior onto bentonite

S Bachmaf, B Planer-Friedrich, BJ Merkel - Radiochimica Acta, 2008 - degruyter.com
Batch experiments were conducted to study the uranium U (VI) sorption onto bentonite as a
function of pH (3 to 8), and initial U (VI) concentrations (5× 10− 6 and 5× 10− 5 M) in the …

Colloid-facilitated Cs transport through water-saturated Hanford sediment and Ottawa sand

J Zhuang, M Flury, Y Jin - Environmental science & technology, 2003 - ACS Publications
In this study, a series of saturated column experiments were conducted to investigate effects
of colloids on Cs transport in two types of porous media (Hanford sediment characteristic of …

Impact of natural organic matter on uranium transport through saturated geologic materials: from molecular to column scale

Y Yang, JE Saiers, N Xu, SG Minasian… - … science & technology, 2012 - ACS Publications
The risk stemming from human exposure to actinides via the groundwater track has
motivated numerous studies on the transport of radionuclides within geologic environments; …

Nitrate and colloid transport through coarse Hanford sediments under steady state, variably saturated flow

KD Cherrey, M Flury, JB Harsh - Water Resources Research, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
At the US Department of Energy's Hanford Reservation, colloid‐facilitated transport is a
potential mechanism for accelerated movement of radionuclides like Cs‐137. Here we …

Colloid-facilitated transport of cesium in vadose-zone sediments: The importance of flow transients

T Cheng, JE Saiers - Environmental Science & Technology, 2010 - ACS Publications
Colloid-sized particles are commonly detected in vadose-zone pore waters and are capable
of binding chemicals with sorptive affinities for geologic materials. Published research …

Mobilization and transport of in situ colloids during drainage and imbibition of partially saturated sediments

T Cheng, JE Saiers - Water resources research, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Colloid mobilization and transport in the vadose zone have important implications to the
migration of many contaminants that adsorb to mineral surfaces. The objective of this study …