Unlocking the therapeutic potential of P2X7 receptor: A comprehensive review of its role in neurodegenerative disorders

X Liu, Y Li, L Huang, Y Kuang, X Wu, X Ma… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The P2X7 receptor (P2X7R), an ATP-gated ion channel, has emerged as a crucial player in
neuroinflammation and a promising therapeutic target for neurodegenerative disorders. This …

Potassium and calcium channels in different nerve cells act as therapeutic targets in neurological disorders

Q Qiu, M Yang, D Gong, H Liang… - Neural Regeneration …, 2025 - journals.lww.com
The central nervous system, information integration center of the body, is mainly composed
of neurons and glial cells. The neuron is one of the most basic and important structural and …

Differential contribution of THIK-1 K+ channels and P2X7 receptors to ATP-mediated neuroinflammation by human microglia

A Rifat, B Ossola, RW Bürli, LA Dawson… - Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Neuroinflammation is highly influenced by microglia, particularly through activation of the
NLRP3 inflammasome and subsequent release of IL-1β. Extracellular ATP is a strong …

Elevated expression of two pore potassium channel THIK-1 in Alzheimer's disease: an inflammatory mechanism

H Tang, Y Sun, HA Fachim… - Journal of …, 2023 - content.iospress.com
Elevated Expression of Two Pore Potassium Channel THIK-1 in Alzheimer’s Disease: An
Inflammatory Mechanism - IOS Press You are viewing a javascript disabled version of the site …

[HTML][HTML] Dysfunctional K+ Homeostasis as a Driver for Brain Inflammation

N Ozsoy, ML Dallas - Encyclopedia, 2024 - mdpi.com
The central nervous system (CNS) relies on precise regulation of potassium ion (K+)
concentrations to maintain physiology. This regulation involves complex cellular and …

Therapeutic role of NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitors against Alzheimer's disease

T Tantra, TAA Rahaman, S Chaudhary - Bioorganic Chemistry, 2024 - Elsevier
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a multiprotein complex that plays a vital role in regulating
inflammatory signaling and the innate immune system. Activation of NLRP3 by accumulation …

A novel TWIK2 channel inhibitor binds at the bottom of the selectivity filter and protects against LPS-induced experimental endotoxemia in vivo

Y Zhi, X Wu, Y Chen, X Chen, X Chen, H Luo… - Biochemical …, 2023 - Elsevier
TWIK2 channel plays a critical role in NLRP3 inflammasome activation and mice deficient in
TWIK2 channel are protected from sepsis and inflammatory lung injury. However, inhibitors …

Modulation of Microglial Function by ATP-Gated P2X7 Receptors: Studies in Rat, Mice and Human

M Tewari, S Michalski, TM Egan - Cells, 2024 - mdpi.com
P2X receptors are a family of seven ATP-gated ion channels that trigger physiological and
pathophysiological responses in a variety of cells. Five of the family members are sensitive …

[HTML][HTML] ML365 ameliorates postoperative cognitive impairment in aged mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation in the hippocampus

Z Wang, B Li, J Yang, Y Gao, L Gao, Q Jia, L Yu, Y Ling - Brain Research, 2024 - Elsevier
The aim of this study was to examine the effects of ML365, a two-pore potassium channel
(K2P) inhibitor, on postoperative cognitive impairment (POCD). A mouse model of POCD …

Structure of the human K2P13. 1 (THIK-1) channel reveals a novel hydrophilic pore restriction and lipid cofactor site

S Roy-Chowdhury, S Jang, F Abderemane-Ali… - …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The halothane-inhibited K2P leak potassium channel K2P13. 1 (THIK-1) 1–3 is found in
diverse cells1, 4 including neurons1, 5 and microglia6–8 where it affects surveillance6 …