Unlocking the black box: an in-depth review on interpretability, explainability, and reliability in deep learning

E ŞAHiN, NN Arslan, D Özdemir - Neural Computing and Applications, 2024 - Springer
Deep learning models have revolutionized numerous fields, yet their decision-making
processes often remain opaque, earning them the characterization of “black-box” models …

[HTML][HTML] Intelligent technology for aircraft detection and recognition through SAR imagery: Advancements and prospects

LUO Ru, Z Lingjun, HE Qishan, JI Kefeng, K Gangyao - 雷达学报, 2023 - radars.ac.cn
Abstract Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), with its coherent imaging mechanism, has the
unique advantage of all-day and all-weather imaging. As a typical and important topic …

The challenges of integrating explainable artificial intelligence into GeoAI

J Xing, R Sieber - Transactions in GIS, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Although explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) promises considerable progress in
glassboxing deep learning models, there are challenges in applying XAI to geospatial …

[HTML][HTML] Towards transparent deep learning for surface water detection from SAR imagery

L Chen, X Cai, J Xing, Z Li, W Zhu, Z Yuan… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Water detection from SAR imagery has significant values, such as the flood monitoring and
environmental protection. Nowadays, significant progress has been achieved in water …

[HTML][HTML] SAR 图像飞机目标智能检测识别技术研究进展与展望

罗汝, 赵凌君, 何奇山, 计科峰, 匡纲要 - 雷达学报, 2023 - radars.ac.cn
合成孔径雷达(SAR) 采用相干成像机制, 具有全天时, 全天候成像的独特优势.
飞机目标作为一种典型高价值目标, 其检测与识别已成为SAR 图像解译领域的研究热点. 近年来 …

Multi-feature collaborative fusion network with deep supervision for sar ship classification

H Zheng, Z Hu, L Yang, A Xu, M Zheng… - … on Geoscience and …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Multifeature synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ship classification aims to build models that can
process, correlate, and fuse information from both handcrafted and deep features. Although …

Classification matters more: Global instance contrast for fine-grained SAR aircraft detection

D Zhao, Z Chen, Y Gao, Z Shi - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Since significant intraclass differences and inconspicuous interclass variations, fine-grained
aircraft detection in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images is challenging. Also, the inherent …

Uncertainty exploration: toward explainable SAR target detection

Z Huang, Y Liu, X Yao, J Ren… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep learning-based synthetic aperture radar (SAR) target detection has been developed
for years, with many advanced methods proposed to achieve higher indicators of accuracy …

CCDS-YOLO: Multi-category synthetic aperture radar image object detection model based on YOLOv5s

M Huang, Z Liu, T Liu, J Wang - Electronics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is an active microwave sensor that has attracted
widespread attention due to its ability to observe the ground around the clock. Research on …

Interpretability of deep neural networks: A review of methods, classification and hardware

T Antamis, A Drosou, T Vafeiadis, A Nizamis… - Neurocomputing, 2024 - Elsevier
Artificial intelligence, and especially deep neural networks, have evolved substantially in the
recent years, infiltrating numerous domains of applications, often greatly impactful to …