Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

Artificial intelligence for digital and computational pathology

AH Song, G Jaume, DFK Williamson, MY Lu… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Advances in digitizing tissue slides and the fast-paced progress in artificial intelligence,
including deep learning, have boosted the field of computational pathology. This field holds …

Visual language pretrained multiple instance zero-shot transfer for histopathology images

MY Lu, B Chen, A Zhang… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Contrastive visual language pretraining has emerged as a powerful method for either
training new language-aware image encoders or augmenting existing pretrained models …

Morphological prototyping for unsupervised slide representation learning in computational pathology

AH Song, RJ Chen, T Ding… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Abstract Representation learning of pathology whole-slide images (WSIs) has been has
primarily relied on weak supervision with Multiple Instance Learning (MIL). However the …

Weakly supervised joint whole-slide segmentation and classification in prostate cancer

P Pati, G Jaume, Z Ayadi, K Thandiackal… - Medical Image …, 2023 - Elsevier
The identification and segmentation of histological regions of interest can provide significant
support to pathologists in their diagnostic tasks. However, segmentation methods are …

Transcriptomics-guided slide representation learning in computational pathology

G Jaume, L Oldenburg, A Vaidya… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has been successful in building patch embeddings of small
histology images (eg 224 x 224 pixels) but scaling these models to learn slide embeddings …

Machine learning in computational histopathology: Challenges and opportunities

M Cooper, Z Ji, RG Krishnan - Genes, Chromosomes and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Digital histopathological images, high‐resolution images of stained tissue samples, are a
vital tool for clinicians to diagnose and stage cancers. The visual analysis of patient state …

Retrieval-augmented multiple instance learning

Y Cui, Z Liu, Y Chen, Y Lu, X Yu… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Abstract Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) is a crucial weakly supervised learning method
applied across various domains, eg, medical diagnosis based on whole slide images …

The rise of ai language pathologists: Exploring two-level prompt learning for few-shot weakly-supervised whole slide image classification

L Qu, K Fu, M Wang, Z Song - Advances in Neural …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
This paper introduces the novel concept of few-shot weakly supervised learning for
pathology Whole Slide Image (WSI) classification, denoted as FSWC. A solution is proposed …

Shapley Values-enabled Progressive Pseudo Bag Augmentation for Whole-Slide Image Classification

R Yan, Q Sun, C Jin, Y Liu, Y He… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In computational pathology, whole-slide image (WSI) classification presents a formidable
challenge due to its gigapixel resolution and limited fine-grained annotations. Multiple …