A large body of evidence has emerged in the past decade supporting a role for the gut
microbiome in the regulation of blood pressure. The field has moved from association to …

A growing body of research suggests that short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), metabolites
produced by intestinal symbiotic bacteria that ferment dietary fibers (DFs), play a crucial role …

Abstract Purpose of Review This review aims to provide an overview of neuroinflammation
in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, including recent findings on the mechanisms and …

Several studies in recent years have demonstrated that gut microbiota–host interactions play
an important role in human health and disease, including inflammatory and cardiovascular …

Brain diseases, such as brain tumors, neurodegenerative diseases, cerebrovascular
diseases, and brain injuries, are caused by various pathophysiological changes, which pose …

Recent burgeoning literature unveils the importance of gut microbiota in the neuropathology
of post-stroke brain injury and recovery. Indeed, ingestion of prebiotics/probiotics imparts …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) serve as cell-to-cell and inter-organ communicators by
conveying proteins and nucleic acids with regulatory functions. Emerging evidence shows …

Heart failure is a risk factor for adverse events such as sudden cardiac arrest, liver and
kidney failure and death. The gut microbiota and its metabolites are directly linked to the …

Since the 1960 s, our health has been compromised by exposure to over 350,000 newly
introduced toxic substances, contributing to the current pandemic in allergic, autoimmune …

Background Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a cluster of microvascular disorders
with unclear pathological mechanisms. The microbiota-gut-brain axis is an essential …