Cold-adapted enzymes produced by fungi from terrestrial and marine Antarctic environments

AWF Duarte, JA Dos Santos, MV Vianna… - Critical reviews in …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and driest continent on Earth. In this sense,
microorganisms that inhabit Antarctica environments have to be adapted to harsh …

Antarctica as a reservoir of planetary analogue environments

A Cassaro, C Pacelli, L Aureli, I Catanzaro, P Leo… - Extremophiles, 2021 - Springer
One of the main objectives of astrobiological research is the investigation of the habitability
of other planetary bodies. Since space exploration missions are expensive and require long …

Fungal and bacterial diversity of Svalbard subglacial ice

L Perini, C Gostinčar, N Gunde-Cimerman - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
The composition of fungal and bacterial communities in three polythermal glaciers and
associated aquatic environments in Kongsfjorden, Svalbard was analysed using a …

Early diverging lineages within Cryptomycota and Chytridiomycota dominate the fungal communities in ice-covered lakes of the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica

K Rojas-Jimenez, C Wurzbacher, EC Bourne… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
Antarctic ice-covered lakes are exceptional sites for studying the ecology of aquatic fungi
under conditions of minimal human disturbance. In this study, we explored the diversity and …

Comparative activity and functional ecology of permafrost soils and lithic niches in a hyper‐arid polar desert

J Goordial, A Davila, CW Greer… - Environmental …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Permafrost in the high elevation McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica ranks among the driest
and coldest on Earth. Permafrost soils appear to be largely inhospitable to active microbial …

Antarctic cryptoendolithic fungal communities are highly adapted and dominated by Lecanoromycetes and Dothideomycetes

C Coleine, JE Stajich, L Zucconi, S Onofri… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Endolithic growth is one of the most spectacular microbial adaptations to extreme
environmental constraints and the predominant life-form in the ice-free areas of Continental …

Yeasts in polar and subpolar habitats

P Buzzini, M Turk, L Perini, B Turchetti… - Yeasts in natural …, 2017 - Springer
The yeasts that thrive in polar and subpolar areas have to be adapted to extreme
environments with low temperatures and the consequential desiccation due to freezing of …

Fungal community in antarctic soil along the retreating collins glacier (Fildes peninsula, King George Island)

JA Santos, E Meyer, LD Sette - Microorganisms, 2020 - mdpi.com
Glacial retreat is one of the most conspicuous signs of warming in Antarctic regions. Glacier
soils harbor an active microbial community of decomposers, and under the continuous …

Biotic interactions are an unexpected yet critical control on the complexity of an abiotically driven polar ecosystem

CK Lee, DC Laughlin, EM Bottos, T Caruso… - Communications …, 2019 - nature.com
Abiotic and biotic factors control ecosystem biodiversity, but their relative contributions
remain unclear. The ultraoligotrophic ecosystem of the Antarctic Dry Valleys, a simple yet …

Regional diversity of maritime Antarctic soil fungi and predicted responses of guilds and growth forms to climate change

KK Newsham, ML Davey, DW Hopkins… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
We report a metabarcoding study documenting the fungal taxa in 29 barren fellfield soils
sampled from along a 1,650 km transect encompassing almost the entire maritime Antarctic …