The complement system in age-related macular degeneration

A Armento, M Ueffing, SJ Clark - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2021 - Springer
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic and progressive degenerative
disease of the retina, which culminates in blindness and affects mainly the elderly …

Inflammation and its role in age-related macular degeneration

A Kauppinen, JJ Paterno, J Blasiak, A Salminen… - Cellular and molecular …, 2016 - Springer
Inflammation is a cellular response to factors that challenge the homeostasis of cells and
tissues. Cell-associated and soluble pattern-recognition receptors, eg Toll-like receptors …

IL-1 family members mediate cell death, inflammation and angiogenesis in retinal degenerative diseases

Y Wooff, SM Man, R Aggio-Bruce, R Natoli… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Inflammation underpins and contributes to the pathogenesis of many retinal degenerative
diseases. The recruitment and activation of both resident microglia and recruited …

Cell culture models to study retinal pigment epithelium-related pathogenesis in age-related macular degeneration

K Bharti, AI den Hollander, A Lakkaraju, D Sinha… - Experimental eye …, 2022 - Elsevier
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a disease that affects the macula–the central
part of the retina. It is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss in the elderly. AMD onset is …

Complement factor H in AMD: Bridging genetic associations and pathobiology

CB Toomey, LV Johnson, CB Rickman - Progress in retinal and eye …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a complex multifactorial disease
characterized in its early stages by lipoprotein accumulations in Bruch's Membrane (BrM) …

Bruch's membrane: a key consideration with complement-based therapies for age-related macular degeneration

S Hammadi, N Tzoumas, M Ferrara… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The complement system is crucial for immune surveillance, providing the body's first line of
defence against pathogens. However, an imbalance in its regulators can lead to …

Drusen in patient-derived hiPSC-RPE models of macular dystrophies

CA Galloway, S Dalvi, SSC Hung… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and related macular dystrophies (MDs) are a
major cause of vision loss. However, the mechanisms underlying their progression remain ill …

Retinal pigment epithelium in the pathogenesis of age‐related macular degeneration and photobiomodulation as a potential therapy?

J Ao, JPM Wood, G Chidlow, MC Gillies… - Clinical & …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) comprises a monolayer of cells located between the
neuroretina and the choriocapillaries. The RPE serves several important functions in the …

Targeting complement components C3 and C5 for the retina: key concepts and lingering questions

BJ Kim, DC Mastellos, Y Li, JL Dunaief… - Progress in retinal and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) remains a major cause of legal blindness, and
treatment for the geographic atrophy form of AMD is a significant unmet need. Dysregulation …

[HTML][HTML] Subretinal pigment epithelial deposition of drusen components including hydroxyapatite in a primary cell culture model

MG Pilgrim, I Lengyel, A Lanzirotti… - … & visual science, 2017 - arvojournals.org
Purpose: Extracellular deposits containing hydroxyapatite, lipids, proteins, and trace metals
that form between the basal lamina of the RPE and the inner collagenous layer of Bruch's …