Sexual dimorphism in cardiometabolic health: the role of adipose tissue, muscle and liver

GH Goossens, JWE Jocken, EE Blaak - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2021 - nature.com
Obesity is associated with many adverse health effects, such as an increased
cardiometabolic risk. Despite higher adiposity for a given BMI, premenopausal women are at …

Muscles, exercise and obesity: skeletal muscle as a secretory organ

BK Pedersen, MA Febbraio - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2012 - nature.com
During the past decade, skeletal muscle has been identified as a secretory organ.
Accordingly, we have suggested that cytokines and other peptides that are produced …

[HTML][HTML] Muscle as an endocrine organ: focus on muscle-derived interleukin-6

BK Pedersen, MA Febbraio - Physiological reviews, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Skeletal muscle has recently been identified as an endocrine organ. It has, therefore, been
suggested that cytokines and other peptides that are produced, expressed, and released by …

AMPK in health and disease

GR Steinberg, BE Kemp - Physiological reviews, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
The function and survival of all organisms is dependent on the dynamic control of energy
metabolism, when energy demand is matched to energy supply. The AMP-activated protein …

Muscles and their myokines

BK Pedersen - Journal of Experimental Biology, 2011 - journals.biologists.com
In the past, the role of physical activity as a life-style modulating factor has been considered
as that of a tool to balance energy intake. Although it is important to avoid obesity, physical …

Muscle as a secretory organ

BK Pedersen - Comprehensive physiology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Skeletal muscle is the largest organ in the body. Skeletal muscles are primarily
characterized by their mechanical activity required for posture, movement, and breathing …

Membrane fatty acid transporters as regulators of lipid metabolism: implications for metabolic disease

JFC Glatz, JJFP Luiken, A Bonen - Physiological reviews, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
Long-chain fatty acids and lipids serve a wide variety of functions in mammalian
homeostasis, particularly in the formation and dynamic properties of biological membranes …

Identification and characterization of a small molecule AMPK activator that treats key components of type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome

B Cool, B Zinker, W Chiou, L Kifle, N Cao, M Perham… - Cell metabolism, 2006 - cell.com
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a key sensor and regulator of intracellular and
whole-body energy metabolism. We have identified a thienopyridone family of AMPK …

Gender differences in skeletal muscle substrate metabolism–molecular mechanisms and insulin sensitivity

AM Lundsgaard, B Kiens - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
It has become increasingly apparent that substrate metabolism is subject to gender-specific
regulation, and the aim of this review is to outline the available evidence of molecular …

The deep correlation between energy metabolism and reproduction: a view on the effects of nutrition for women fertility

R Fontana, S Della Torre - Nutrients, 2016 - mdpi.com
In female mammals, mechanisms have been developed, throughout evolution, to integrate
environmental, nutritional and hormonal cues in order to guarantee reproduction in …