This paper reviews the long-term trend of economic inequality and exclusion in Indonesia
since the country embarked on its democratic transition in the late 1990s. While economic …

Abstract The ability of Southeast Asia's largest economies to develop renewable energy
sectors is important for the reduction of carbon emissions. A popular policy tool for jump …

Indonesian income per capita has risen rapidly in the past 10 years. The growth in income,
combined with an expanding middle class, has corresponded with strong growth in retail …

Indonesia has enjoyed a long spell of sustained and relatively rapid economic expansion,
largely on the back of strong commodity prices. No commodity boom lasts forever, however …

Ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan sejak tahun 2000. Hal ini
terjadi karena kelompok 20% penduduk terkaya lebih menikmati pertumbuhan ekonomi …

The optimal trade policies are essential to determine the balance between international
trade liberalization and protection in order to advance palm oil. Protection is carried out by …

Can oil discovery shocks affect the demand for protectionism? An intertemporal model of
Dutch disease indicates that if the tradable sector is politically dominant then an oil …

Abstract Since Chenery & Syrquin (1975), the pattern of transition from agriculture-heavy
economies to industry and then later to services has been central to growth literatures. But …

Does export lead to improvement in labor market outcomes? The answer to this is not
always clear from the literature. Despite the rising role of export markets, informality is still …

Ensuring national prosperity requires a shift in thinking from the short term to the long term.
This shift must be supported by the right tools to allow policy-makers to make decisions that …