Urban ecosystems provide many crucial services to cities and their residents, particularly in
adapting to the effects of climate change. Extensive research has been conducted in this …

Access to parks, ecosystem services, and urban trees support healthy people and
communities. Unfortunately, access is often unequally distributed, leading to differential …

Poorer citizens are often more exposed to environmental hazards due to spatial inequalities
in the distribution of urban blue-green space. Few cities have managed to prevent spatial …

Ecosystem services provided by green spaces are closely related to human health, strongly
supporting sustainable urban and territorial development. Urbanization has not only resulted …

Ecosystem services are crucial for urban resilience, climate change adaptation and
mitigation, and sustainable development. Incorporating these services in urban …

Inequality in access to green and blue spaces is a major issue in the field of environmental
justice. Various factors significantly influence visitations to these spaces, including …

Current assessment methods of Urban green equity (UGE) ignore the social differentiation of
urban space, which may lead to a misallocation of green space resources, exacerbating …

The beneficial effects of urban parks and forests on the well-being of city dwellers have
gained widespread recognition. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) robots have been …

Nature's contributions to people (NCP) include the regulating, material, and non-material
benefits of urban vegetation that improve well-being. It is increasingly important to plan cities …

Introduction How to scientifically assess the health status of cities and effectively assist in
formulating policies and planning for health city development remains a profound challenge …