Infrared signature studies of aerospace vehicles

SP Mahulikar, HR Sonawane, GA Rao - Progress in aerospace sciences, 2007 - Elsevier
Infrared (IR) emissions from aircraft are used to detect, track, and lock-on to the target. MAN
Portable Air Defence Systems (MANPADS) have emerged as a major cause of aircraft and …

Heat transfer—A review of 2004 literature

RJ Goldstein, WE Ibele, SV Patankar, TW Simon… - International Journal of …, 2010 - Elsevier
The present review covers the heat transfer literature published in 2004 in English
language, including some translations of foreign language papers. Though extensive, some …

Multispectral pattern camouflage materials based on PU/Al-flake composite: A CNN-based evaluation

J Nam, I Chang, JS Lim, M Yun, HH Cho - Applied Surface Science, 2025 - Elsevier
With the continuous progress in optical sensor technologies, the emergence of imagery
detection systems operating in the infrared (IR) band has become a reality. In response, we …

Analysis of plume infrared signatures of S-shaped nozzle configurations of aerial vehicle

CH An, DW Kang, ST Baek, RS Myong, WC Kim… - Journal of Aircraft, 2016 - arc.aiaa.org
The infrared susceptibility of the propulsion system of an aircraft is significantly affected by
nozzle shapes and atmospheric conditions. To examine the effects of nozzle shapes and …

New criterion for aircraft susceptibility to infrared guided missiles

GA Rao, SP Mahulikar - Aerospace science and technology, 2005 - Elsevier
This paper assesses aircraft susceptibility from the first principles, with respect to the threat
posed by passively guided infrared homing missiles; with an objective of gaining insight into …

Study of sunshine, skyshine, and earthshine for aircraft infrared detection

SP Mahulikar, SK Potnuru, GA Rao - Journal of Optics A: Pure …, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
Investigations are reported on infrared (IR) signature studies from internal sources of aircraft
and helicopters, eg engine heated surfaces and exhaust plume. Due to the increasing …

Aircraft powerplant and plume infrared signature modelling and analysis

A Rao, S Mahulikar - 43rd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and …, 2005 - arc.aiaa.org
The IR guided missiles have emerged as one of the biggest threat to the survivability of
fighter aircraft in recent times1. The IR seekers have exploited techniques to acquire and …

Infrared signature of aircraft engine with choked converging nozzle

N Baranwal, SP Mahulikar - Journal of thermophysics and heat transfer, 2016 - arc.aiaa.org
Incorporation of an infrared suppressor is generally accompanied by a compromise in
engine performance, which indirectly reduces the effectiveness of infrared signature …

Effects of rotor downwash on exhaust plume flow and helicopter infrared signature

C Pan, J Zhang, L Ren, Y Shan - Applied thermal engineering, 2014 - Elsevier
The effects of rotor downwash and exhaust direction on plume flow field, rear-fuselage
temperature distribution and helicopter infrared signature were numerically investigated …

Aircraft engine's infrared lock-on range due to back pressure penalty from choked convergent nozzle

N Baranwal, SP Mahulikar - Aerospace Science and Technology, 2014 - Elsevier
The study of lock-on envelop of an aircraft is of fundamental interest for determining its
susceptibility to infrared (IR) guided threats. The performance of IR signature suppression …