CTXφ and Vibrio cholerae: exploring a newly recognized type of phage–host cell relationship

SM McLeod, HH Kimsey, BM Davis… - Molecular …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
The genes encoding cholera toxin, one of the principal virulence factors of the diarrhoeal
pathogen Vibrio cholerae, are part of the genome of CTXφ, a filamentous bacteriophage …

Cholera outbreaks in the El Tor biotype era and the impact of the new El Tor variants

AK Mukhopadhyay, Y Takeda, G Balakrish Nair - Cholera outbreaks, 2014 - Springer
Vibrio cholerae O1, the causative agent of the disease cholera, has two biotypes namely the
classical and El Tor. Biotype is a subspecific taxonomic classification of V. cholerae O1 …

Emergence and evolution of Vibrio cholerae O139

SM Faruque, DA Sack, RB Sack… - Proceedings of the …, 2003 - National Acad Sciences
The emergence of Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal during 1992–1993 was associated with
large epidemics of cholera in India and Bangladesh and, initially, with a total displacement …

Expanding multiple antibiotic resistance among clinical strains of Vibrio cholerae isolated from 1992–7 in Calcutta, India

P Garg, S Chakraborty, I Basu, S Datta… - Epidemiology & …, 2000 - cambridge.org
Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Vibrio cholerae strains isolated from cholera patients
admitted to the Infectious Diseases Hospital, Calcutta, India for 6 years were analysed to …

CTX Prophages in Classical Biotype Vibrio cholerae: Functional Phage Genes but Dysfunctional Phage Genomes

BM Davis, KE Moyer, EF Boyd… - Journal of bacteriology, 2000 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT CTXφ is a filamentous, lysogenic bacteriophage whose genome encodes
cholera toxin, the primary virulence factor produced by Vibrio cholerae. CTX prophages in …

Evidence for the Emergence of Non-O1 and Non-O139 Vibrio cholerae Strains with Pathogenic Potential by Exchange of O-Antigen Biosynthesis Regions

M Li, T Shimada, JG Morris Jr, A Sulakvelidze… - Infection and …, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
The novel epidemic strain Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal originated from a seventh-pandemic
O1 El Tor strain by antigenic shift resulting from homologous recombination-mediated …

Characterization of VPI Pathogenicity Island and CTXφ Prophage in Environmental Strains of Vibrio cholerae

AK Mukhopadhyay, S Chakraborty, Y Takeda… - Journal of …, 2001 - Am Soc Microbiol
Environmental isolates of Vibrio cholerae of eight randomly amplified polymorphic DNA
(RAPD) fingerprint types from Calcutta, India, that were unusual in containing toxin …

[HTML][HTML] Reemergence of epidemic Vibrio cholerae O139, Bangladesh

SM Faruque, N Chowdhury… - Emerging infectious …, 2003 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract During March and April 2002, a resurgence of Vibrio cholerae O139 occurred in
Dhaka and adjoining areas of Bangladesh with an estimated 30,000 cases of cholera …

The Vibrio cholerae O139 Calcutta Bacteriophage CTXφ Is Infectious and Encodes a Novel Repressor

BM Davis, HH Kimsey, W Chang… - Journal of …, 1999 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT CTXφ is a lysogenic, filamentous bacteriophage. Its genome includes the genes
encoding cholera toxin (ctxAB), one of the principal virulence factors of Vibrio cholerae; …

Construction and Evaluation of a Safe, Live, Oral Vibrio cholerae Vaccine Candidate, IEM108

W Liang, S Wang, F Yu, L Zhang, G Qi, Y Liu… - Infection and …, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT IEM101, a Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor Ogawa strain naturally deficient in CTXΦ,
was previously selected as a live cholera vaccine candidate. To make a better and safer …