International union of basic and clinical pharmacology CXIII: Nuclear receptor superfamily—Update 2023

TP Burris, IMS de Vera, I Cote, CA Flaveny… - Pharmacological …, 2023 - Elsevier
The NR superfamily comprises 48 transcription factors in humans that control a plethora of
gene network programs involved in a wide range of physiologic processes. This review will …

AR and PI3K/AKT in prostate cancer: a tale of two interconnected pathways

E Tortorella, S Giantulli, A Sciarra, I Silvestri - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common cancer in men. The androgen receptor (AR) has
a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and progression of PCa. Many therapies targeting AR …

[HTML][HTML] Harnessing transcriptionally driven chromosomal instability adaptation to target therapy-refractory lethal prostate cancer

B Dhital, S Santasusagna, P Kirthika, M Xu, P Li… - Cell Reports …, 2023 - cell.com
Metastatic prostate cancer (PCa) inevitably acquires resistance to standard therapy
preceding lethality. Here, we unveil a chromosomal instability (CIN) tolerance mechanism as …

From omics to multi-omics approaches for in-depth analysis of the molecular mechanisms of prostate cancer

E Nevedomskaya, B Haendler - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Cancer arises following alterations at different cellular levels, including genetic and
epigenetic modifications, transcription and translation dysregulation, as well as metabolic …

Evolution of androgen receptors contributes to species variation in androgenic regulation of communication signals in electric fishes

MR Proffitt, X Liu, EA Ortlund, GT Smith - Molecular and Cellular …, 2023 - Elsevier
Hormones and receptors coevolve to generate species diversity in hormone action. We
compared the structure and function of androgen receptors (ARs) across fishes, with a focus …

The kinesin KIF20A promotes progression to castration-resistant prostate cancer through autocrine activation of the androgen receptor

VA Copello, KL Burnstein - Oncogene, 2022 - nature.com
Prostate cancer that recurs following androgen-deprivation therapy is termed castration-
resistant, which is incurable and is marked by reactivation of androgen receptor (AR) …

Cistrome and transcriptome analysis identifies unique androgen receptor (AR) and AR-V7 splice variant chromatin binding and transcriptional activities

P Basil, MJ Robertson, WE Bingman III, AK Dash… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
The constitutively active androgen receptor (AR) splice variant, AR-V7, plays an important
role in resistance to androgen deprivation therapy in castration resistant prostate cancer …

DNA‐binding domain as the minimal region driving RNA‐dependent liquid–liquid phase separation of androgen receptor

J Ahmed, A Meszaros, T Lazar, P Tompa - Protein Science, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Androgen receptor (AR) is a nuclear hormone receptor that regulates the transcription of
genes involved in the development of testis, prostate and the nervous system. Misregulation …

A compendium of Androgen Receptor Variant 7 target genes and their role in Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

KJ Miller, I Henry, Z Maylin, C Smith… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Persistent androgen receptor (AR) signalling is the main driver of prostate cancer (PCa).
Truncated isoforms of the AR called androgen receptor variants (AR-Vs) lacking the ligand …

Exploiting ligand-binding domain dimerization for development of novel androgen receptor inhibitors

C Helsen, TT Nguyen, XY Lee, R Eerlings… - Molecular Cancer …, 2022 - AACR
Currently, all clinically used androgen receptor (AR) antagonists target the AR ligand-
binding pocket and inhibit T and dihydrotestosterone (DHT) binding. Resistance to these …