Contributing factors to suicide: Political, social, cultural and economic

S Stack - Preventive medicine, 2021 - Elsevier
This review summarizes recent research in four environmental areas affecting risk of deaths
by suicide. Politically, the weight of the evidence suggests that laws increasing social …

A systematic review of the co-occurrence of self-harm and aggression: Is dual harm a unique behavioural construct?

M Shafti, P Taylor, A Forrester, F Handerer… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Dual harm is the co-occurrence of self-harm and aggression during an
individual's lifetime. It is unclear whether sufficient evidence exists for dual harm as a unique …

Social determinants of health in relation to firearm-related homicides in the United States: a nationwide multilevel cross-sectional study

D Kim - PLoS Medicine, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Background Gun violence has shortened the average life expectancy of Americans, and
better knowledge about the root causes of gun violence is crucial to its prevention. While …

How does the welfare state reduce crime? The effect of program characteristics and decommodification across 18 OECD-countries

M Rudolph, P Starke - Journal of Criminal Justice, 2020 - Elsevier
Purpose The article revisits the negative effect of welfare state schemes on crime rates with
a focus on the pathways of that effect. Social support theory (SST) and institutional anomie …

Anomie theory

JG Bernburg - Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Criminology and …, 2019 - oxfordre.com
Originating in the tradition of classical sociology (Durkheim, Merton), anomie theory posits
how broad social conditions influence deviant behavior and crime. The French sociologist …

Lethal violence: A global view on homicide

D Oberwittler - Oxford research encyclopedia of criminology and …, 2019 - pure.mpg.de
As the most serious crime, homicide is both relevant and suitable for cross-national
comparisons. The global homicide rate of ca. 6 per 100,000 people is an average of hugely …

[HTML][HTML] The role of context in shaping the relationship between physical health and suicide over the life course

JA Phillips, K Hempstead - SSM-Population Health, 2022 - Elsevier
US suicide rates are at a thirty-year high while physical health, as measured by life
expectancy and pain, has declined, particularly for those without a college degree. We …

The societal context of school-based bullying victimization: An application of institutional anomie theory in a cross-national sample

J Tuttle, G Gimenez, B Barrado - Journal of school violence, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The present study examines cross-national variation in school-based bullying victimization.
Specifically, we address whether decommodification, a concept implicated in Institutional …

The “great American crime decline”: Possible explanations

M Tcherni-Buzzeo - Handbook on crime and deviance, 2019 - Springer
This chapter examines the key features of the crime decline in the United States during the
1990s–2010s but also takes a broader look at the violence declines globally. The author …

What about development? Social capital and suicide

MD Moore - Sociological Focus, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Suicide causes more than 800,000 deaths a year worldwide. Finding factors that may
reduce or prevent suicide is of utmost concern. Social capital has been one of the factors …