Urban parks have consistently played an important role in people's living environment,
reflecting house prices and the extent of the people's attention. Although many studies have …

This study proposes and discusses a single-stage off-grid photovoltaic system to supply
power to DC loads. A single-buck converter interfaces a solar photovoltaic array and DC …

Solar photovoltaic (PV) microgrids have gained popularity in recent years as a way to
improve the stability of intermittent renewable energy generation in systems, both off-grid …

In this study, an improved artificial intelligence algorithms augmented Internet of Things (IoT)-
based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for photovoltaic (PV) system has been …

Electric vehicles (EVs) have become an attractive alternative to IC engine cars due to the
increased interest in lowering the consumption of fossil fuels and pollution. This paper …

A photovoltaic (PV) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) converter consists of MPPT
algorithm and converter. Although there has been a lot of improvement for MPPT algorithm …

The objective of this paper was to study and analyze the performance of a micro Wind–Solar
Hybrid Generator (WSHG) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). The WSHG consists of a …

The aim of this research undertaking is to investigate an integrated approach that extends
the battery life of a single-stage off-grid photovoltaic system while simultaneously increasing …

The coupling of solar cells and Li-ion batteries is an efficient method of energy storage, but
solar power suffers from the disadvantages of randomness, intermittency and fluctuation …

Numerous recent studies address the concept of energy harvesting from natural wind
excitation vibration to piezoelectric surfaces, aerodynamic losses, and electromagnetic …