Proton exchange membrane fuel cell has attracted much attention in recent years due to
their advantages of environmental protection and high resource utilization, which is …

Research and development on electrochemical energy storage and conversion (EESC)
devices, viz. fuel cells, supercapacitors and batteries, are highly significant in realizing …

Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a cytotoxic drug with a low half-life. These features can cause some
problems such as burst drug release and numerous side effects. In the present study, a pH …

Abstract US Department of Energy (DOE) 2025 target proposes lower cost requirements for
bipolar plates. To investigate the applicability of using cost-effective 304 stainless steel …

In order to improve the corrosion resistance and conductivity of stainless steel bipolar plates,
three-layer Ti-doped amorphous carbon/CrN/Ti films were deposited on 316L stainless steel …

Bipolar plates represent a significant portion of the cost and weight of a proton exchange
membrane fuel cell stack. As a result, there has been significant interest in using low weight …

Kaplan turbines, as one of the well-known hydraulic turbines, are generally utilized
worldwide for low-head and high-flow conditions. Any failure in each of the turbine …

This study presents the influence of acidity on the corrosion performance and surface
properties of AISI 304 stainless steel (SS304) in the simulated cathode condition of proton …

Metal bipolar plates (BPs) are widely used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
due to their high electrical conductivity and easy manufacturing processing. However, they …

Benefited from the high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) method with small
targets (most of them in 2–4 in.) in labs, many published works reported that excellent anti …