Respiration is a brain function on which our lives essentially depend. Control of respiration
ensures that the frequency and depth of breathing adapt continuously to metabolic needs. In …

Central noradrenergic (NA) signaling is broadly implicated in behavioral and physiological
processes related to attention, arousal, motivation, learning and memory, and homeostasis …

Sensory nerves innervating the mucosa of the airways monitor the local environment for the
presence of irritant stimuli and, when activated, provide input to the nucleus of the solitary …

Recent technological improvements have positioned us at the threshold of innovative
discoveries that will assist in new perspectives and avenues of research. Increased attention …

Updates in technology-based interventions for attention defi... : Current Opinion in Psychiatry
Updates in technology-based interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder : Current …

The cranial nerves are the pathways through which environmental information (sensation) is
directly communicated to the brain, leading to perception, and giving rise to higher cognition …

Most patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) do not recover with initial
pharmacotherapy, and many pursue combination treatments. Combining a medication with …

Most memories that are formed are forgotten, while others are retained longer and are
subject to memory stabilization. We show that non-invasive transcutaneous electrical …

Modulation of brain activity via trigeminal nerve stimulation is an emerging therapy in drug-
resistant epilepsy. This cranial nerve also projects to structures implicated in depression …

Neural circuits distributed within the brainstem, hypothalamus, and limbic forebrain interact
to control food intake and energy balance under normal day-to-day conditions, and in …