Background Family caregivers of hemodialysis patients are the first and most crucial source
of care at home. They experience many problems in the care of hemodialysis patients, which …

Aging has been a major issue for experts, policymakers, and even the general public in
recent years. There is a growing body of evidence highlighting the role of personality traits in …

Background Population aging presents a significant challenge that requires comprehensive
planning. Limited research has been done on the interconnections between happiness …

Background COVID-19 is one of the most common diseases in recent years, the most
important way to prevent is through self-care behaviors; therefore, it is important to these …

Methods The research method was a semi-experimental two-group conducted on 64 retired
people of education in 2020 in Gonabad city. After checking the entry and exit criteria, the …

Background and objective: Health literacy can be effective in the control and self-care in old
age, how to receive care services, reduce the costs of the health system; therefore, we …

Background: Industrial wastewaters contain organic pollutant such as dyes, halogenated
hydrocarbon, phenolic compounds and so on Rice husk is a cheap material which is new …

Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study investigated 32 mothers having
children with leukemia referring to the pediatric ward of Seyed Al-Shohada Hospital, who …

BACKGROUND: Anxiety and depression are the most prevalent mental disorders
associated with aging. Positive thinking training is a way to help older adults cope with …

According to population aging phenomenon all around the world, taking care of the older
population is an important mission of the community health system to maintain their quality …