In recent years, photovoltaic cell technology has grown extraordinarily as a sustainable
source of energy, as a consequence of the increasing concern over the impact of fossil fuel …

Among all PV devices, DSSCs are believed to be one of the most promising devices, owing
to their low cost, facile methods of fabrication and eco-friendly nature. Several components …

With the increased concern regarding the impact of conventional energy on global warming
and climate change, solar photovoltaic (PV) cell technology has proliferated as a …

Counter electrodes of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) mainly employed platinum (Pt) as
a catalyst due to high catalytic activity toward triiodide reduction in their operating process …

Developing highly effective and stable counter electrode (CE) materials to replace rare and
expensive noble metals for dye‐sensitized and perovskite solar cells (DSC and PSC) is a …

With growing demand for economic, eco-friendly, easy-manufacturing and renewable
portable power source, flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (FDSSCs) exhibit a promising …

Dye sensitised solar cells (DSSCs) have been in extensive development in recent years in
the field of solar energy due to its cost-effectiveness, ease in fabrication, flexibility, and being …

Flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (FDSSCs) show a huge potential for stretchable
electronics and portable power sources due to their lightweight, handy, flexibility, cost …

This article presents a comprehensive literature study showing that, starting from the
emergence of the species of homo sapiens, the progress of human civilization is strongly …

Purpose: The paper presents the issues of designing the maintenance of materials and
products in accordance with the idea of Industry 4.0. The author's views on the need for …