Buildings are the most energy-intensive in cities, where they are designed to meet the needs
of employees, customers and machines. The energy consumption of these buildings varies …

Energy stability is considered as the core challenge of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) as
it is the main factor that contributes towards improved network lifetime expectancy …

Recent years have seen increasing curiosity among users in migrating their cloud
computing and internet‐of‐things apps. Cloud‐based and internet‐of‐things infrastructures …

One of the biggest challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is to efficiently utilise the
limited energy available in the network. In most cases, the energy units of sensors cannot be …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is one of the key enablers for Internet of Things (IoT)
applications such as smart homes, intelligent manufacturing, agriculture, healthcare …

Energy, delay and distance are the most important parameters in the WSN (Wireless Sensor
Network) suitable for cluster head selection. Only the neighboring terminals communicate …

Abstract In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), where power consumption is a huge
concern, the improvement of the network's lifetime is an area of constant study and …

This paper aims to formulate an enhanced ant colony optimization algorithm that helps find a
suitable data route that improves energy efficiency and reduces the time consumption for the …

In the development of smart cities, smart devices are integrated with sensors and embedded
systems to provide innovative services which enhance the internet of things (IoT); also, the …

The use of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has become an inevitably necessary for a
smart world, such as smart cities and environmental fields. WSN consists of hundreds or …