Purpose The properties of materials under impact load are introduced in terms of metal,
nonmetallic materials and composite materials. And the application of impact load research …

Highlights Published literature on grain kernel damage during handling is reviewed. Types
and sources of grain kernel damage are discussed. Factors affecting the level of grain kernel …

Breakage occurs in several particulate systems that are simulated using the discrete
element method (DEM), namely crushing and grinding as well as inadvertently in several …

The influence of grinding conditions on the production of fine particles and the width of the
particle size distribution produced during ball mill grinding was investigated. The grinding …

A single impact granule test has been used to study the breakage behaviour of granules.
The impact experiments are performed for three spherical granules (γ-Al2O3, synthetic …

We study the brittle fragmentation of spheres by using a three-dimensional discrete element
model. Large scale computer simulations are performed with a model that consists of …

Particle breakage occurs in comminution machines and, inadvertently, in other process
equipment during handling as well as in geotechnical applications. For nearly a century …

Breakage of particulate materials by repeated low-energy stressing events is an important
subject in areas such as particle transport–both mechanical and pneumatic–and …

The quasi-static compression-breakage responses of the glass spheres with five different
sizes (4–25 mm) are investigated. The breakage strength data are found to be highly …

Downstream processing aspects of a stable form of amorphous itraconazole exhibiting
enhanced dissolution properties were studied. Preparation of this ternary amorphous solid …