Innovative solutions targeting improvements in the behavior of energy consumers will be
required to achieve desired efficiency in the use of energy. Among other measures for …

In recent years, energy saving has attracted the attention of researchers due to environment,
energy, and reliability issues. Energy saving due to these advantages is one of the major …

Lighting systems, as one of the biggest energy consumers on a global scale, are being
upgraded based on innovative energy-saving (hereafter E-saving), energy-efficiency (E …

The retrofit of urban lighting systems is often an advantageous means of achieving notable
energy savings and improvements in the quality of light. User habits, expectations and …

Smart city is the term described to integrate all facilities to the people in a frequently
accessible manner. Street lighting system is one of the part of the facility provided in smart …

This study investigates the energy-saving potential and environmental effects of the whole
outdoor lighting applications including the roads, footpaths and garden lights at Istiklal …

In recent years, research on light emitting diodes (LEDs) has highlighted their great potential
as a lighting system for plant growth, development and metabolism control. The suitability of …

Abstract Comparison of conventional (usually high-pressure sodium (HPS)) and LED
luminaires in street/road lighting is not often based on photometrically equivalent lighting …

In recent decades, research on persistent luminescence has led to new phosphors and
promising performances. Efforts to improve the quality of phosphors' afterglow have paved …

Street lighting is one of the sectors where off-grid energy systems are used, and in the past
decade interest in these systems has increased due to recent developments occurred both …