Aerogels are highly porous structures produced by replacing the liquid solvent of a gel with
air without causing a collapse in the solid network. Unlike conventional fabrication methods …

The use of porous structures is an ancient wisdom, people found its importance ever since
we began to understand nature. The evolution of porous structure gives rise to multi-scale …

Assembling 2D materials such as MXenes into functional 3D aerogels using 3D printing
technologies gains attention due to simplicity of fabrication, customized geometry and …

Cellulose is the most abundant natural polymer existing on earth and nanomaterials derived
from cellulose have been used in variety of applications. There is a great research interest in …

The freeze casting process has been widely used for fabricating aerogels due to its versatile
and environmentally friendly nature. This process offers a variety of tools to tailor the entire …

Cryogenic 3D printing, or freeze 3D printing, is an additive manufacturing process that prints
an object at “low” temperature atmosphere. It uses a temperature lower than the melting …

Abstract Aluminum-air (Al-air) battery has been regarded as one of the most promising next-
generation energy storage devices. In this work, simulation and experimental were both …

Ice-templating, also known as freeze-casting, has emerged as a novel and versatile
processing technology in various applications such as strong and tough structured …

Cells cultured in three-dimensional scaffolds express a phenotype closer to in vivo cells than
cells cultured in two-dimensional containers. Natural polymers are suitable materials to …

Purpose The purpose of this study is to use the Freeform Reversible Embedding of
Suspended Hydrogels (FRESH) additive manufacturing (AM) technique for manufacturing a …