Plant micropropagation has been adapted in the fields of agriculture, horticulture, forestry,
and other related fields for large-scale production of elite plants. The use of liquid media and …

Plant tissue and organ cultures in vitro usually face technological challenges. When
submerged cultivation of plant cells in a controlled environment is desired, the characteristic …

The temporary immersion systems (TISs) have been widely used in plant biotechnology.
TISs have different advantages from the point of micropropagation and production of …

Se pasa revista a los diferentes tipos de propagación del banano tradicional
(fundamentalmente hijos y rizomas o partes del mismo), aún utilizada en plantaciones de …

Culture in temporary immersion systems (TIS) is a valuable tool for the semi-automation of
high frequency somatic embryogenesis of coffee. This system allows the intermittent …

Abstract Brassavola nodosa (L.) Lindl. is a tropical epiphytic orchid showing characteristics
of interest for the ornamental nursery industry, as well as considered as an endangered …

Key message This article summarizes the latest findings on the parameters affecting shoot
efficacy in TIS and the effects of intermittent immersion on the morpho-physiological …

Temporary immersion systems (TIS) are among the best options for commercial
micropropagation. However, although successes have been reported with TIS, it is …

A lack of automation and the high production costs entailed by the use of labor and a gelling
agent limit micropropagation on a commercial scale. The aim of this study was to evaluate …

Temporary immersion systems (TIS) are extensively used for the in-vitro regeneration of
plants. These systems have been proposed as a suitable technique for propagating vanilla …