Of all electrons, runaway electrons have long been recognized in the fusion community as a
distinctive population. They now attract special attention as a part of ITER mission …

The thermal and electromagnetic loads related to disruptions in ITER are substantial and
require careful design of tokamak components to ensure they reach the projected lifetime …

An overview of the present status of research toward the final design of the ITER disruption
mitigation system (DMS) is given. The ITER DMS is based on massive injection of impurities …

Disruptions are a major operational concern for next generation tokamaks, including ITER.
They may generate excessive heat loads on plasma facing components, large …

Shattered pellet injection (SPI) is one of the prime candidates for the ITER disruption
mitigation system because of its deeper penetration and larger particle flux than massive …

SPARC is being designed to operate with a normalized beta of that rises linearly with a
change in the plasma current. Massive material injection is planned to reduce the disruption …

The potential formation of multi-mega-ampere beams of relativistic'runaway'electrons (REs)
during sudden terminations of tokamak plasmas poses a significant challenge to the …

The operation of a 3D coil—passively driven by the current quench (CQ) loop voltage—for
the deconfinement of runaway electrons (REs) is modeled for disruption scenarios in the …

The radiation response and the MHD destabilization during the thermal quench after a
mixed species shattered pellet injection with impurity species neon and argon are …

MHD simulations of rapid shutdown scenarios by massive particle injection in DIII-D, Alcator
C-Mod and ITER are performed in order to study runaway electron (RE) transport during …