The Himalayan region is a fragile high mountain landscape where the population
experiences acute vulnerability within a complex coupled human–natural system due to …

In coexisting carnivorans (Carnivora) relying on the same food resources, the dominant
species imposes a cost on the inferior competitor by limiting its foraging ability. Tigers …

Ozone (O3) pollution is a threat to human health, vegetation, biodiversity, and climate (1).
Millions of urban citizens face O3 levels above the World Health Organization standards …

This study aims to examine the impact of political instability, food prices, and the crime rate
on tourism development in Pakistan over the semi-annual data from 1995 to 2019. To …

Photo-identification of individual snow leopards (Panthera uncia) is the primary data source
for density estimation via capture-recapture statistical methods. To identify individual snow …

Long recognized as a threat to wildlife, particularly for large carnivores, livestock grazing in
protected areas can potentially undermine conservation objectives. The interspecific …

The high-altitude region of Asia is prone to natural resource degradation caused by a variety
of natural and anthropogenic factors that also threaten the habitat of critical top predator …

The snow leopard (Panthera uncia) and blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) are the inhabitants of
remote areas at higher altitudes with extreme geographic and climatic conditions. The …

Agriculture encroachment over alpine pastoral land is posing serious threats to the
sustainable use of natural resources and agro-pastoral systems in the upland environment …

Snow and glacier changes and increase in temperature due to climate change in Hindu
Kush Himalayas (HKH) and its impacts are important for water resource management in the …