Cognitive, social and environmental sources of bias in clinical performance ratings

RG Williams, DA Klamen… - Teaching and learning in …, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Global ratings based on observing convenience samples of clinical
performance form the primary basis for appraising the clinical competence of medical …

Simulated and standardized patients in OSCEs: achievements and challenges 1992-2003

G Adamo - Medical teacher, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
International interest in the teaching and assessment of clinical skills across the professional
continuum has fueled extensive use of simulated patients in multiple station events by …

Assessment methods in medical education

JJ Norcini, DW McKinley - Teaching and teacher education, 2007 - Elsevier
Since the 1950s, there has been rapid and extensive change in the way assessment is
conducted in medical education. Several new methods of assessment have been developed …

Clinical skills assessment: limitations to the introduction of an" OSCE"(Objective Structured Clinical Examination) in a traditional Brazilian medical school

LEA Troncon - Sao Paulo Medical Journal, 2004 - SciELO Brasil
CONTEXT: Assessment of clinical skills has a central role in medical education and the
selection of suitable methods is highly relevant. The OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical …

Status of standardized patient assessment: taking standardized patient-based examinations to the next level

ER Petrusa - Teaching and learning in medicine, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
Purpose: The purpose of this article is to summarize this author's view on" where we are"
with standardized patient-based assessments of clinical performance and to offer three …

Clinical performance assessments

ER Petrusa - International handbook of research in medical …, 2002 - Springer
Evaluation of clinical performance for physicians in training is central to assuring qualified
practitioners. The time-honored method of oral examination after a single patient suffers from …

Have standardized patient examinations stood the test of time and experience?

RG Williams - Teaching and learning in medicine, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
In 1993, Jerry Colliver and I1 published a review article that summarized what was known
about standardized patient (SP) applications for assessment and teaching and learning …

Recent developments in assessing medical students

SL Fowell, JG Bligh - Postgraduate medical journal, 1998 - academic.oup.com
Most medical schools in the UK are revising their undergraduate courses in response to the
recommendations published by the General Medical Council Education Committee in …

Assuring the reliability of resident performance appraisals: more items or more observations?

RG Williams, S Verhulst, JA Colliver, GL Dunnington - Surgery, 2005 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The tendency to add items to resident performance rating forms has
accelerated due to new ACGME competency requirements. This study addresses the …

Changing surgical education strategies in an environment of changing health care delivery systems

GL Dunnington, DA DaRosa - World journal of surgery, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
Emerging changes in health care delivery will have a significant impact on the structure of
surgical education in academic departments of surgery. Based on some assumptions as to …