Cancer diagnosis in primary care

W Hamilton - British Journal of General Practice, 2010 - bjgp.org
Around a quarter of those in the developed world die of cancer. Most cancers present to
primary care with symptoms, even when there is a screening test for the particular cancer …

Development and validation of a deep learning–based automated detection algorithm for major thoracic diseases on chest radiographs

EJ Hwang, S Park, KN Jin, J Im Kim, SY Choi… - JAMA network …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Interpretation of chest radiographs is a challenging task prone to errors,
requiring expert readers. An automated system that can accurately classify chest …

Recommendations for the recognition, diagnosis, and management of long COVID: a Delphi study

M Nurek, C Rayner, A Freyer, S Taylor, L Järte… - British Journal of …, 2021 - bjgp.org
Background In the absence of research into therapies and care pathways for long COVID,
guidance based on 'emerging experience'is needed. Aim To provide a rapid expert guide for …

Comparison of Chest Tomosynthesis and Chest Radiography for Detection of Pulmonary Nodules: Human Observer Study of Clinical Cases1

J Vikgren, S Zachrisson, A Svalkvist, AA Johnsson… - Radiology, 2008 - pubs.rsna.org
Purpose: To compare chest tomosynthesis with chest radiography in the detection of
pulmonary nodules by using multidetector computed tomography (CT) as the reference …

Added value of deep learning–based detection system for multiple major findings on chest radiographs: a randomized crossover study

J Sung, S Park, SM Lee, W Bae, B Park, E Jung… - Radiology, 2021 - pubs.rsna.org
Background Previous studies assessing the effects of computer-aided detection on observer
performance in the reading of chest radiographs used a sequential reading design that may …

[HTML][HTML] Measurement of Cardiothoracic Ratio on Chest X-rays Using Artificial Intelligence—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

J Kufel, Ł Czogalik, M Bielówka, M Magiera… - Journal of Clinical …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Background: Chest X-rays (CXRs) are pivotal in clinical diagnostics, particularly in
assessing cardiomegaly through the cardiothoracic ratio (CTR). This systematic review and …

SecureFed: federated learning empowered medical imaging technique to analyze lung abnormalities in chest X-rays

A Makkar, KC Santosh - International Journal of Machine Learning and …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Machine learning is an effective and accurate technique to diagnose COVID-19
infections using image data, and chest X-Ray (CXR) is no exception. Considering privacy …

Fact-aware multimodal retrieval augmentation for accurate medical radiology report generation

L Sun, J Zhao, M Han, C Xiong - arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.15268, 2024 - arxiv.org
Multimodal foundation models hold significant potential for automating radiology report
generation, thereby assisting clinicians in diagnosing cardiac diseases. However, generated …

Artificial intelligence in chest radiography reporting accuracy: added clinical value in the emergency unit setting without 24/7 radiology coverage

J Rudolph, C Huemmer, FC Ghesu… - Investigative …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Objectives Chest radiographs (CXRs) are commonly performed in emergency units (EUs),
but the interpretation requires radiology experience. We developed an artificial intelligence …

Performance of a chest radiography AI algorithm for detection of missed or mislabeled findings: A multicenter study

P Kaviani, SR Digumarthy, BC Bizzo, B Reddy… - Diagnostics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Purpose: We assessed whether a CXR AI algorithm was able to detect missed or mislabeled
chest radiograph (CXR) findings in radiology reports. Methods: We queried a multi …