Abstract Cerebellin-1 (Cbln1) and cerebellin-2 (Cbln2) are secreted glycoproteins that are
expressed in distinct subsets of neurons throughout the brain. Cbln1 and Cbln2 …

Accumulating evidence indicates that disruption of galanin signaling is associated with
neuropsychiatric disease, but the precise functions of this neuropeptide remain largely …

Understanding the function of broadly projecting neurons depends on comprehensive
knowledge of the distribution and targets of their axon collaterals. While retrograde tracers …

The nonapeptide system modulates numerous social behaviors through oxytocin and
vasopressin activation of the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) and vasopressin receptor (AVPR1A) …

The nature of spinal output pathways that convey nociceptive information to the brain has
been the subject of controversy. Here, we provide anatomical, molecular, and functional …

The prefrontal cortex (PFC) undergoes a protracted maturation process. This is true both for
local interneurons and for innervation from midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons. In the …

Transcription factors (TFs) are potent proteins that control gene expression and can thereby
drive cell fate decisions. Fluorescent reporters have been broadly knocked into endogenous …

Midbrain dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA) are engaged
by rewarding stimuli and encode reward prediction error to update goal-directed learning …

The rodent brain contains 70,000,000+ neurons interconnected via complex axonal circuits
with varying architectures. Neural pathologies are often associated with anatomical changes …

The nervous system plays an important role in human health and disease, and the unique
morphologies of the neurons underlie its ability to interface with tissues and organs …