The Psychology of Guilty Plea Decisions

RK Helm - Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 2024 - annualreviews.org
In many jurisdictions, most convictions result from guilty pleas. This reality means that most
convictions in these jurisdictions are reached not as the result of the decision-making of …

Guilt status influences plea outcomes beyond the shadow-of-the-trial in an interactive simulation of legal procedures.

MM Wilford, KT Sutherland, JE Gonzales… - Law and Human …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Objective: More than 95% of criminal convictions in the United States are secured by guilty
pleas. Our current understanding of the “deals” that lead so many to plead guilty is often tied …

Evaluating racial and ethnic invariance among the correlates of guilty pleas: A focus on the effect of court legitimacy, attorney type, satisfaction, and plea-offer …

CM Jaynes, JG Lee… - Journal of Research in …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Objectives Research has identified racial and ethnic disparities in rates of guilty pleas
relative to trial where minorities are more likely to proceed to trial, though little research has …

Satisfaction, legitimacy, and guilty pleas: How perceptions and attorneys affect defendant decision-making

JG Lee, CM Jaynes, J Ropp - Justice Quarterly, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Though almost all convictions are the result of guilty pleas, little research has examined
influences on defendant plea decisions. First, we explore how attorney satisfaction and court …

Diverging from the shadows: Explaining individual deviation from plea bargaining in the “shadow of the trial”

K Petersen, AD Redlich, RJ Norris - Journal of Experimental Criminology, 2020 - Springer
Objectives The “shadow of the trial”(SOT) theory posits that plea decisions result from
mathematical predictions of probability of conviction (POC) at trial and potential trial …

Emerging issues in the psycholegal study of guilty pleas

AD Redlich, TM Zottoli, A Dezember, R Schneider… - 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract In the 2010 Lafler v. Cooper decision, the Supreme Court equated the US criminal
justice system to one of guilty pleas. As addressed in this chapter, this is because guilty …

The paradox of conviction probability: Mock defendants want better deals as risk of conviction increases.

JM Bartlett, TM Zottoli - Law and Human Behavior, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Objective: We examined how probability of conviction affects the maximum plea sentence
mock defendants will accept. Hypothesis: Relying on Prospect Theory (Kahneman & …

Attorneys' experiences, perceptions, and plea recommendations in child sexual abuse cases.

MB Fessinger, BD McAuliff, E Aronson… - Law and human …, 2024 - psycnet.apa.org
Objective: We examined attorneys' experiences, perceptions, and decisions regarding plea
recommendations in child sexual cases. Hypotheses: We hypothesized that characteristics …

An offer you cannot refuse: Plea offer size affects innocent but not guilty defendants' perceptions of voluntariness.

MB Fessinger, MB Kovera - Law and Human Behavior, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
Objective: We examined whether various plea outcomes—including sentence reduction size
(smaller, larger), type (traditional guilty plea, Alford plea), and frame (plea discount, trial …

Terms and conditions apply: the effect of probation length and obligation disclosure on true and false guilty pleas

S Yan, MM Wilford, PA Ferreira - Journal of Experimental Criminology, 2024 - Springer
Objectives Although the literature suggests wrongful guilty pleas exist, less attention has
been devoted to the false guilty pleas to probation sentences. We examined the plea …