CLC chloride channels and transporters: structure, function, physiology, and disease

TJ Jentsch, M Pusch - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
CLC anion transporters are found in all phyla and form a gene family of eight members in
mammals. Two CLC proteins, each of which completely contains an ion translocation …

Heterogeneity of white matter astrocytes in the human brain

M Bugiani, BC Plug, JHK Man, M Breur… - Acta …, 2022 - Springer
Astrocytes regulate central nervous system development, maintain its homeostasis and
orchestrate repair upon injury. Emerging evidence support functional specialization of …

[HTML][HTML] HepaCAM controls astrocyte self-organization and coupling

KT Baldwin, CX Tan, ST Strader, C Jiang, JT Savage… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Astrocytes extensively infiltrate the neuropil to regulate critical aspects of synaptic
development and function. This process is regulated by transcellular interactions between …

Varying perivascular astroglial endfoot dimensions along the vascular tree maintain perivascular‐interstitial flux through the cortical mantle

MX Wang, L Ray, KF Tanaka, JJ Iliff, J Heys - Glia, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The glymphatic system is a recently defined brain‐wide network of perivascular spaces
along which cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and interstitial solutes exchange. Astrocyte endfeet …

Disrupting MLC1 and GlialCAM and ClC-2 interactions in leukodystrophy entails glial chloride channel dysfunction

MB Hoegg-Beiler, S Sirisi, IJ Orozco, I Ferrer… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Defects in the astrocytic membrane protein MLC1, the adhesion molecule GlialCAM or the
chloride channel ClC-2 underlie human leukoencephalopathies. Whereas GlialCAM binds …

Astrocyte–oligodendrocyte–microglia crosstalk in astrocytopathies

DM de Waard, M Bugiani - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Defective astrocyte function due to a genetic mutation can have major consequences for
microglia and oligodendrocyte physiology, which in turn affects the white matter integrity of …

Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts: characterization of disease variants

EMC Hamilton, P Tekturk, F Cialdella… - Neurology, 2018 - AAN Enterprises
Objective To provide an overview of clinical and MRI characteristics of the different variants
of the leukodystrophy megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC) …

Chloride channels in astrocytes: structure, roles in brain homeostasis and implications in disease

X Elorza-Vidal, H Gaitán-Peñas, R Estévez - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Astrocytes are the most abundant cell type in the CNS (central nervous system). They exert
multiple functions during development and in the adult CNS that are essential for brain …

Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with cysts: the Glialcam‐null mouse model

M Bugiani, M Dubey, M Breur… - Annals of clinical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with cysts (MLC) is a genetic infantile‐
onset disease characterized by macrocephaly and white matter edema due to loss of MLC 1 …

Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts is a developmental disorder of the gliovascular unit

A Gilbert, X Elorza-Vidal, A Rancillac, A Chagnot… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Absence of the astrocyte-specific membrane protein MLC1 is responsible for
megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC), a rare type of …