Glycogen and its metabolism: some new developments and old themes

PJ Roach, AA Depaoli-Roach, TD Hurley… - Biochemical …, 2012 - portlandpress.com
Glycogen is a branched polymer of glucose that acts as a store of energy in times of
nutritional sufficiency for utilization in times of need. Its metabolism has been the subject of …

GSK3β and tau protein in Alzheimer's Disease and epilepsy

D Toral-Rios, PS Pichardo-Rojas… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia present in older adults; its
etiology involves genetic and environmental factors. In recent years, epidemiological studies …

Lafora disease—from pathogenesis to treatment strategies

F Nitschke, SJ Ahonen, S Nitschke, S Mitra… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Lafora disease is a severe, autosomal recessive, progressive myoclonus epilepsy. The
disease usually manifests in previously healthy adolescents, and death commonly occurs …

Autophagy and autophagy signaling in Epilepsy: Possible role of autophagy activator

NH Ali, HM Al-Kuraishy, AI Al-Gareeb, SA Alnaaim… - Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
Autophagy is an explicit cellular process to deliver dissimilar cytoplasmic misfolded proteins,
lipids and damaged organelles to the lysosomes for degradation and elimination. The …

Starch biosynthesis in developing seeds

IJ Tetlow - Seed Science Research, 2011 - cambridge.org
Starch is globally important as a source of food and, in addition, has a wide range of
industrial applications. Much of this agriculturally produced starch is synthesized in …

The carbohydrate‐binding module family 20–diversity, structure, and function

C Christiansen, M Abou Hachem, Š Janeček… - The FEBS …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Starch‐active enzymes often possess starch‐binding domains (SBDs) mediating attachment
to starch granules and other high molecular weight substrates. SBDs are divided into nine …

Laforin is a glycogen phosphatase, deficiency of which leads to elevated phosphorylation of glycogen in vivo

VS Tagliabracci, J Turnbull, W Wang… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
Lafora disease is a progressive myoclonus epilepsy with onset typically in the second
decade of life and death within 10 years. Lafora bodies, deposits of abnormally branched …

Laforin, a dual specificity phosphatase that dephosphorylates complex carbohydrates

CA Worby, MS Gentry, JE Dixon - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2006 - ASBMB
Laforin is the only phosphatase in the animal kingdom that contains a carbohydrate-binding
module. Mutations in the gene encoding laforin result in Lafora disease, a fatal autosomal …

Lafora bodies and neurological defects in malin-deficient mice correlate with impaired autophagy

O Criado, C Aguado, J Gayarre… - Human molecular …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Lafora disease (LD), a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the presence of
intracellular inclusions called Lafora bodies (LBs), is caused by loss-of-function mutations in …

Obesity increases vascular senescence and susceptibility to ischemic injury through chronic activation of Akt and mTOR

CY Wang, HH Kim, Y Hiroi, N Sawada, S Salomone… - Science …, 2009 - science.org
Obesity and age are important risk factors for cardiovascular disease. However, the
signaling mechanism linking obesity with age-related vascular senescence is unknown …